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Deer rocking is an edible representative of the mushroom kingdom. It grows on stumps, rotten wood and on nutritious soil. Many mushroom pickers are happy to use this species for food, since the pulp has useful and medicinal properties. In order not to be mistaken in the choice, you need to know how this instance looks like.
What does a reindeer play look like
Reindeer plute is a healthy and tasty mushroom that grows throughout Russia. But in order to collect a whole basket, you must be able to distinguish them from poisonous specimens. Therefore, it is gentle to begin acquaintance with the deer spitting mushroom with a description and a photo.
Description of the hat
The bell-shaped cap is small at first, straightens with age and reaches 25 cm. The surface of the deer's spit is smooth, dry, velvety, colored dark brown or brown. In wet weather, the surface becomes slimy, and in dry weather it becomes rough and brittle. The spore layer is formed by thin, frequent plates of whitish or brown color. The color depends on the degree of maturation of microscopic spores, which are located in a pink powder.
Leg description
The leg is fleshy and long, reaching a height of 17 cm. The surface is covered with a light skin with brown or brown longitudinal veins. The leg is cylindrical or slightly curved.
What does a reindeer mushroom smell like?
The pulp is light and fragile, without taste, but with a rather strong rare aroma.
Where and how does the reindeer mushroom grow?
Reindeer wicker - saprophyte, prefers to grow on stumps, decaying deciduous and coniferous wood. Thanks to the forest nurse, the soil is enriched with humus and becomes fertile. Fruiting begins from the first days of June and lasts until the end of August.
Doubles and their differences
This representative has an edible counterpart - willow roach. It can be distinguished by a number of signs:
- small size;
- with mechanical damage, the pulp acquires a greenish color;
- the fruiting body has a light aniseed smell;
- the cap is gray or cream colored.
Deer mushroom edible or not
This representative is considered edible. But the stag spit has its fans and anti-fans. Many mushroom pickers dislike the species for its watery pulp, lack of taste and a rare smell. Others note the presence of beneficial substances that cope with many diseases.
How to cook reindeer plyutei
The reindeer are thoroughly washed before preparing the sticks. To completely eliminate sand and deciduous substrate, the mushrooms are immersed in cold water for several minutes, and to get rid of worms, the water must be slightly salted. Next, peel off the skin on the leg. It is not recommended to soak the reindeer with rods, as the watery flesh will pick up more liquid and take on an unsightly appearance. After preliminary preparation, the harvested crop is boiled for 15-20 minutes.
Useful properties of deer mushrooms
Before preparing a deer mushroom, you need to familiarize yourself with the beneficial properties and contraindications. The fruiting body contains:
- Vitamins C, B and D, in terms of the content of vitamins, the mushroom can compete with beef liver.
- Lecithin - strengthens the body and removes bad cholesterol.
- Enzymes are biologically active additives.
Due to the large amount of nutrients, reindeer sticks are recommended to be used for the following diseases:
- Thrombosis - enzymes contained in the fruiting body are able to break down fibrinogen and reduce blood counts to normal.
- Diabetes, since the mushroom is low in calories, it allows you to keep your body weight normal, while satisfying the feeling of hunger.
- Oncology, the extract from the deer's spit helps to stop the growth of cancer cells, since it contains a large amount of complex polysaccharides and sulfur.
Despite the positive aspects, this species also has negative ones. It must not be consumed:
- people with gastrointestinal diseases;
- allergy sufferers;
- pregnant and lactating women;
- children under 12 years old.
Reindeer Spit Recipes
Reindeer spit can be used to prepare a wide variety of culinary dishes. All of them are simple in recipe, so even a young housewife can handle them.
Cream soup
The soup is based on chicken broth. While it is boiling, they make a blank:
- Cut 2 small onions into half rings.
- Melt 50 g of butter in a frying pan.
- Fry the onion and add 1 tsp for a bunch. starch.
- As soon as the onion turns golden, add 1 kg of mushrooms and stew until juice appears.
- In a blender, frying with mushrooms is brought to a puree state.
- Mushroom puree is spread into the boiling broth, after boiling, 0.5 liters of 10% cream, 300 g of processed cheese and spices to taste are introduced.
This soup is tender, tasty and low-calorie. Can be served with croutons.
Pineapple washers
The dish turns out to be beautiful, unusual in taste, it can be served to the festive table. Cooking method:
- Cover the baking sheet with parchment paper and lay out canned pineapple rings.
- While the fruit is baked for 15 minutes, fry is done.
- Cut the onion into small cubes, fry in butter until golden brown and add 300 g of mushrooms. Fry for another 5 minutes.
- Fry, squeezed garlic and 100 g of cheese are spread on ready-made pineapples.
- The finished dish is sent back to the oven until the cheese is melted.
Marinated mushrooms
The roast prepared according to this recipe turns out to be fragrant and tasty. Technology for one can of 0.5 l:
- 700 g of young mushrooms are thoroughly washed, peeled and boiled for 15-20 minutes.
- While the deer is boiling, the brine is being prepared.
- Pour 3 liters of water into a saucepan and bring to a boil.
- Add sweet peas, bay leaves, cloves and simmer for a few minutes.
- At the end, add salt, sugar to taste.
- Bay leaf, coriander, dill umbrella, 3-4 cloves of garlic are placed in a sterile jar.
- Boiled mushrooms are tightly placed in the jar, the cooked broth and 1 tsp are added. vinegar.
- Sterilized for about half an hour, rolled up and, after cooling, put away in a cool place for storage.
Reindeer rods like a sponge absorb harmful substances, so it cannot be collected in the city and next to the road.If you do not adhere to this rule, you can get food poisoning or cause irreparable harm to the body.
In order not to harm yourself and your loved ones, you need to carefully study the photo in order to know what a deer mushroom looks like.
Interesting Reindeer Spit Facts
The reindeer roach is an interesting representative of the mushroom kingdom. To study it well, you need to familiarize yourself with the beneficial properties, know cooking recipes and read interesting facts about it:
- The forest dweller got its name not because it is eaten by deer and moose, but because the spore layer ends with peculiar horns-teeth.
- The spit extract stops the growth of cancer cells, therefore it is widely used in oncology.
- Italian mushroom pickers consider this representative to be inedible.
- The fruiting body contains hallucinogenic substances, so they should be consumed in moderation and with extreme caution.
Conclusion
Deer rocking is an edible representative of the mushroom kingdom. Many mushroom pickers pass by this species, not knowing that the fruit body contains a large amount of nutrients. After pre-boiling, the mushrooms can be fried, stewed and preserved. But in order to protect yourself and not get food poisoning, you need to pass by little-known species.
