Content
English roses among all garden specimens of this flower have always been distinguished by a harmonious shape, more lush and longer flowering, as well as resistance to many diseases. And these are the qualities that Lady Emma Hamilton has. Despite the fact that Lady Emma Hamilton's rose appeared relatively recently, she still managed to win the hearts of many gardeners.
Rose Lady Emma Hamilton today is appreciated all over the world due to its unpretentiousness and beauty
Breeding history
The variety Lady Emma Hamilton was bred in 2005 by the famous breeder David Austin, who is the creator of an unusual open-air nursery. The rose is named in honor of the beautiful chosen one of Admiral Nelson. It can also be found under the name Ausbrother.
Already 2 years later, the variety was presented in America, where it was rightfully appreciated by avid growers. And in 2010, Lady Emma Hamilton's rose was awarded 2 awards at once (Nagaoka Rose Trials and Nantes Rose Trials). In addition, the variety is a laureate of the Prix International prize for a unique and very pleasant aroma.
Description and characteristics of the rose variety Lady Emma Hamilton
Rose Lady Emma Hamilton is a fast growing garden crop. It is assigned to the class of scrubs and to hybrids of musk roses of English selection. It is a low bush plant, not exceeding 1.5 m in height. Shoots are erect, rather powerful. The width of the crown is capable of reaching 90 cm. The green mass is moderate. The sheet plates are matte, with a bronze sheen, medium in size.
The main feature of the variety, which also distinguishes it from classical English cultures, is the unusual color of the flowers. In the unblown form, the buds have a reddish tint with small orange blotches, and in the phase of complete dissolution, the petals acquire a pleasant orange color with a pink sheen.
The flowers themselves are large, up to 12 cm in diameter, cupped, with a double surface. The number of petals sometimes reaches 45 pcs. Inflorescences are quite fragrant, in the form of a brush of 3-5 buds. The flowers have a fruity scent, in which you can feel the notes of grapes, pears and citrus fruits.
The rose of Lady Emma Hamilton blooms from June to September, however, this occurs in waves throughout the entire period. In this case, the most abundant flowering is precisely the first wave, and then the intensity decreases, but this does not in any way affect the decorativeness of the garden plant.
In addition to the unusual color of the flowers, the Lady Emma Hamilton rose also boasts a high resistance to sub-zero temperatures. The culture is not afraid of winter frosts down to - 29 ° C. In addition, it easily tolerates dry weather.
Advantages and disadvantages
Rose Lady Emma Hamilton, according to her description and photo, can easily be called one of the most beautiful. Moreover, all the positive qualities of this variety successfully cover its few shortcomings.
The bud looks like a rather large ball in appearance.
Pros:
- abundant and long-lasting flowering throughout the season;
- very beautiful flower shape;
- inimitable fruity aroma;
- unusual color of buds before and after blooming;
- unpretentious care;
- suitable for cutting;
- increased frost resistance;
- easy transfer of dry weather;
- good immunity to diseases.
Minuses:
- stops blooming if the summer is cold and rainy;
- high cost of seedlings.
Reproduction methods
Propagation of Lady Emma Hamilton's rose is preferably in 2 ways:
- cuttings;
- grafting.
It is these methods that allow you to preserve all the varietal characteristics of the culture. In addition, a plant grown in any of these ways acquires a fairly strong immunity to various diseases.
For grafting, young shoots are used, which are cut from the mother bush and divided into pieces 10 cm long. At least 2-3 buds should be located on each workpiece.
Above the upper kidney, the cut is made straight, and at the bottom - at an angle. Then the cuttings are dipped into the solution of growth stimulants for a day, after which they are transferred to the prepared substrate. Cover with foil and leave for six months (during this time, be sure to ventilate and water the cutting so that it takes root). After rooting, you can plant in open ground, the best time for this is mid-spring or early autumn.
Grafting a rose by Lady Emma Hamilton is performed in the summer or autumn. For this, cuttings are also prepared. A T-shaped cut is made on the root collar of the plant and rubbed. Then a kidney is cut on the handle with a part of the bark under it. Connect the workpiece with the stock, fix it with a film and sprinkle it with earth.
Growing and care
Rose seedlings Lady Emma Hamilton is recommended to be planted in a permanent place, taking into account the fact that delicate petals are afraid of direct sunlight. Therefore, the site should be selected in partial shade. It is also advisable to give preference to an elevated place to prevent stagnant water.
The planting hole must be at least 60 cm in diameter and of the same depth. In this case, a drainage layer of 10 cm must be provided. The seedling itself is placed in the center of the pit and sprinkled with fertile soil. Lightly tamp and watered abundantly.
In the first year, only in August, you can leave a few buds, this will help stimulate the growth of the bush.
As a follow-up care for this rose, the most standard actions are required:
- timely watering;
- loosening and removing weeds;
- top dressing;
- pruning;
- preparation for winter.
Lady Emma Hamilton's rose should be watered at least once every 10 days. This procedure is carried out in the early morning or in the evening. Water is used warm and settled. And after watering, the soil in the root zone is loosened, if possible, removing all weeds.
It is necessary to enrich the soil for a rose 2-3 times per season. Spring and summer feeding is mandatory. In the autumn, you can skip it. In early spring, the plant needs nitrogen and organic fertilizers, and during the summer the bush can be fed with potassium-phosphorus compounds.
Pruning has an important role for Lady Emma Hamilton's rose, as this procedure allows you to form a beautiful crown, and also contributes to abundant flowering. In the spring, the bush is freed from extinct, dry and damaged branches, and in the fall - from faded buds. In this case, pruning is carried out no more than 1/3 of the branch.
Despite its resistance to low temperatures, experienced gardeners still recommend insulating Lady Emma Hamilton's rose for the winter. To do this, sprinkle the base of the bush with peat or earth, and then cover it with non-woven material or spruce branches.
Pests and diseases
Rose Lady Emma Hamilton has strong immunity to many diseases. It is possible to harm the health of a plant only with improper care or planting too close. For example, over-watering can lead to powdery mildew or root rot.
As for pests, aphids and spider mites can be considered dangerous.To prevent the appearance of these insects, it is recommended to use a soap solution, and in case of severe damage, to treat it with insecticides.
English rose Lady Emma Hamilton in landscape design
The use of Lady Emma Hamilton's rose in landscape design has an endless number of options. This garden plant will look elegant both in a single planting and in combination with other crops.
The rose of this variety is in perfect harmony with cereals, bulbous crops and looks good against the background of tall herbaceous plants. She can decorate the area near the gazebo, bench, entrance to the living room.
Experienced designers use the Lady Emma Hamilton variety when decorating their private plots, creating unique compositions.
The rose is used as a tapeworm against the backdrop of a green lawn. A perennial shrub with beautiful orange-colored flowers can often be found in parks and rose gardens.
Conclusion
Rose Lady Emma Hamilton, bred by David Austin, will truly adorn any garden plot. In addition, this variety can be grown not only in the open field, but also in flowerpots and containers on the veranda or balcony.
