Content
- 1 How to cook milky mushrooms
- 2 Secrets of Cooking Milky Mushrooms
- 3 The classic recipe for cold salting of milkmen
- 4 How to Salt Milk Beds Hot
- 5 How to salt milky mushrooms with dry salting
- 6 How to salt milk jars for the winter
- 7 Hot salting of milkmen with dill and garlic
- 8 The classic recipe for pickled milkers
- 9 How to pickle milky mushrooms with star anise
- 10 Storage rules
- 11 Conclusion
Cooking millers is popular by pickling and salting. During the cooking process, the toxic properties disappear, the product becomes edible.
How to cook milky mushrooms
A popular method for preparing milky mushrooms for the winter is salting. They are juicy, crispy, tasty, usually served with some kind of side dish.
Drying is another option for storing milkmen for the winter. The lamellar mushroom is reluctant to this process, but using a powerful oven or dryer can be beneficial. Usually the mushrooms are cut into slices and laid out on a wire rack so that they do not come into contact with each other. Ready-made milkmen become very light and, if all drying rules are followed, do not contain wet and burnt spots.
Is it possible to fry the milkmen
Millers lend themselves to the frying process. To improve the taste, some housewives add garlic, sour cream, onions or spices to the pan. Roast made from milky mushrooms goes well with fried and boiled potatoes.
Secrets of Cooking Milky Mushrooms
The first step is to get rid of twigs, leaves and dirt. For this, the mushrooms are washed with running water or immersed in a saline solution for 2-3 hours. It is better to remove wormy and spoiled specimens immediately. For the most effective cleaning, you can use a non-hard brush or knife.
When salting lactosers, it is recommended to use enameled dishes. There should be no traces of chips, deformations and foreign odors on it. Before the salting process, it is worth washing the pan, bucket or jar and pouring boiling water over the container.
When cooking, it is best to use only hats, as the legs are too stiff.
For effective salting, large mushroom hats need to be cut into several small pieces. But you should not grind too much, so as not to get porridge as a result.
Methods for soaking milkers before salting
Traditionally, mushrooms are soaked before pickling. They are immersed in cold water for several hours to get rid of dirt and bitterness. The optimal soaking period takes a day, while the solution is drained 2-3 times and changed to pure water.
How much do you need to cook the milkman
An alternative way of processing mushrooms is cooking. The already purified miller is immersed in water and boiled for 15 minutes. Then it is removed from the broth and put in a colander to allow excess moisture to drain from it.
The classic recipe for cold salting of milkmen
The easiest and most convenient method of salting mushrooms is the cold method.When preparing the milkmen in this way, the hostess does not need to stand at the stove for a long time. It is enough to soak the mushrooms, lay them in layers and leave for several days under a heavy load. This method of salting is good for saffron milk caps, which retain their taste after the procedure.
Ingredients:
- 1 kg of milkmen;
- 2 tbsp. l. salt;
- garlic, horseradish leaves, oak leaves, currants - to taste.
Step by step cooking:
- Remove dirt, wash and clean the main ingredient.
- Separate the caps and place them in a container.
- Pour the mushrooms with water, completely immersing them in the liquid.
- Install oppression and withstand it for a day.
- Drain the solution, remove the caps and rinse under water.
- Place the leaves in an enamel container, and then a layer of hats.
- Alternate layers "mushrooms - salt" until the size of the container allows.
- Lay the greens on top in a dense layer, cover with gauze, create oppression and remove the container in a cool place for a certain time.
- After a set time, the milkmen can be transferred to the jars, closed with lids and removed to the basement or to the balcony.
In order to understand how much to keep mushrooms under oppression, it is worth dealing with their appearance. Milk mushrooms require 30 days of being under oppression, and mushrooms - 5 days. After the period has expired, pickles can be safely served.
How to Salt Milk Beds Hot
The hot method is great if you want to serve a ready-made dish to the table in the near future. Usually, the period of time spent on salting takes about a week. This method should be salted milk mushrooms.
Ingredients:
- 1 kg of mushrooms;
- salt, spices, herbs - to do and to taste.
Step by step cooking:
- Wash, peel and immerse the millers in cold water for a day to soak.
- Remove the main pickling ingredient, rinse and place in an enamel pot.
- Boil mushrooms in 20 minutes.
- Arrange in banks, make oppression and remove for a week in a cool place.
After 7 days, the mushrooms are ready to serve.
How to salt milky mushrooms with dry salting
Often people do not have the opportunity to resort to boiling or infusing mushrooms. In this case, cooking with dry salting will come to the rescue. You can salt the lactarius mushroom in food plastic bags or ordinary jars.
Ingredients:
- 1 kg of milkmen;
- 30 g salt;
- 1 clove of garlic;
- fresh dill, spices to taste.
Step by step cooking:
- Go through the mushrooms, remove the debris and wipe them with a damp cloth.
- Pour them into a container in one layer, salt and repeat the alternation.
- Put herbs and chopped garlic on top.
- Cover with a plate and place the weight.
- Remove the salting in the refrigerator.
In the process, the mushrooms will give juice, which is why they will subsequently be immersed in such a brine. After 30-45 days, the milkers will be ready to eat.
How to salt milk jars for the winter
Salting mushrooms directly into jars is a rational method of salting. The hostess does not need to use additional utensils and then transfer the milkmen to glass containers. It is recommended to sterilize containers or at least douse them with boiling water. The recipe for salting the milkman involves the use of a hot method.
Ingredients:
- 2 kg of milkmen;
- 250 ml of water;
- 4 tablespoons salt:
- 2 bay leaves;
- 6 peas of allspice black pepper;
- 4 currant leaves;
- 1 tsp dill seeds.
Step by step cooking:
- Boil peeled and soaked mushrooms for 15 minutes in a solution of water, pepper, salt, spices and dill.
- Spread the salting in glass containers, pouring the resulting broth.
- Roll up the cans, wait for cooling and send them to the basement or cellar for 1.5-2 months.
Containers with mushrooms can be stored in the refrigerator, so this method is suitable for those who live in apartments.
Hot salting of milkmen with dill and garlic
For pickles, it is recommended to take several different types of milkers.Young mushrooms work best.
Ingredients:
- 1 kg of boiled milkers;
- 50 g of coarse salt;
- 2 cloves of garlic;
- dill, horseradish leaves, currants, oak - to taste.
Step by step cooking:
- Remove dirt from mushrooms, wash and clean them.
- Cut off the legs and put the caps in a steeping container.
- Pour the mushrooms with cold water so that they are completely immersed in the liquid, and leave them under oppression for a day. It is recommended to change the water twice during this time to remove the bitterness and remaining dirt.
- Boil the milkmen for 15 minutes, and then cool without draining the broth.
- Wash the herbs under running water and peel the garlic.
- Put dill and horseradish, currant and oak leaves on the bottom of the container so that they completely cover the bottom.
- Lay out a layer of hats so that the plates are pointing up.
- Sprinkle the mushrooms evenly with salt and add a little garlic.
- Continue to lay out the lactarias in layers and add some salt until the mushrooms run out, not forgetting the garlic.
- Make the top layer the same as the very first one.
- Make oppression with a wooden board or plate, place the load and cover the container with a clean rag.
- Remove mushrooms in a cool, dark place with a temperature not exceeding 10 degrees.
- After a week, sniff and taste the mushrooms. If all the processes were carried out correctly, then the smell of fermentation should appear, which is characterized by acid. If it is absent, this means that the lactiers are salty, they must be removed from the container and rinsed with water.
- After 10 days, the bottom layer will be ready to eat.
Salted milkers need to be arranged in glass jars and put into a cool cellar.
The classic recipe for pickled milkers
Pickled mushrooms can act as an additional component or even as a separate dish.
Ingredients:
- 500 g of boiled milkmen;
- 2 tsp salt;
- 1 tbsp. l. Sahara;
- 50 ml vinegar;
- 2 bay leaves;
- 5 peas of allspice;
- 3 pcs. carnations;
- 1 tsp mustard seeds.
Step by step cooking:
- Wash the mushrooms, peel and rinse again.
- Boil them in water for 15 minutes with the addition of salt.
- Strain and rinse, and then fill with water, the level of which should be higher than the mushrooms.
- Add all other ingredients and boil for 15 minutes.
- Allow the solution to cool to room temperature, then pour into jars and roll up.
How to pickle milky mushrooms with star anise
Mushroom pickling recipes allow you to cook edible star anise milk jugs.
Ingredients:
- 1 kg of milkmen;
- 500 ml of water;
- 3 pcs. star anise;
- 3 bay leaves;
- 3 allspice peas;
- 1 tbsp. l. 8% vinegar;
- 1 tbsp. l. salt;
- ¼ h. L. citric acid;
- vegetable oil, cinnamon - to taste.
Step by step cooking:
- Wash and clean the main ingredient by cutting off the legs.
- Take an enamel pan, put mushrooms in it and boil for 15 minutes.
- Transfer the main component to a colander and drain.
- Pour water into another container, add salt and bring to a boil.
- Add star anise, pepper, leaves and citric acid and cook for half an hour.
- Transfer the mushrooms to 0.5 liter jars, pour the marinade prepared in the previous step, and pour in the vinegar.
- To avoid the formation of mold, it is worth pouring a few drops of vegetable oil into the jar.
- Close the lids and cool to room temperature.
Containers with pickles should be stored strictly in a cool place.
Storage rules
Storage plays an important role. If the rules are not followed, tasty pickles will lose their positive qualities and will be unusable:
- If the mushrooms are transferred to jars, then they must be completely covered with brine, which is formed during boiling or infusion.
- The temperature of the room in which pickles are stored should not rise above +6 degrees. It is advisable to exclude possible drops.
- For storing salting, do not use plastic, aluminum or clay dishes. These materials have a tendency to react with the food used for cooking, which is fraught with negative consequences.
- Some housewives put a small amount of vegetable oil in mushroom jars to prevent mold and prolong the shelf life of the product.
Conclusion
Milkmen need to be cooked according to certain rules. Mushrooms have a lot of useful microelements, including vitamins of classes and PP. When properly prepared, the valuable properties of the product are preserved and fill the human body with a supply of energy.