Milk mushrooms under pressure: step-by-step cooking recipes with photos

During the mushroom picking season, many people think about how to save them for the winter. Therefore, every mushroom picker should know how to cook milk mushrooms under pressure in a cold way with spices, onions or garlic. This method will help preserve the beneficial and flavoring properties of the mushrooms. In addition, they are delicious and crispy.

Features of pickling milk mushrooms under pressure

Milk mushrooms are considered a conditionally edible product, but the traditions of their salting are rooted in centuries of history. Fleshy pulp, rich aroma and pleasant taste make them a real delicacy for a festive table. Milk mushrooms are easy to pick - they grow in large clusters, all types of this variety are used in cooking. Without processing, they secrete bitter milky juice, it is from it that you need to get rid of during the salting process.

Pre-peeled and washed mushrooms are put in a container, pressing down on top with a saucer with a jar of jam or a stone - oppression. Under long pressure, the milk mushrooms will give off juice and settle - if the container is large, new mushrooms can be placed on top. Thanks to this technology, the mushrooms give off all the bitterness, only juicy dense pulp and aroma remain. The weight of the oppression depends on the size of the container and the density of the mushrooms.

How to salt milk mushrooms under oppression

Salting milk mushrooms under pressure is a painstaking work, at the first time the process may seem too complicated. There are hot and cold salting methods, the first is faster, the second is tastier. The preparation of mushrooms in both cases is the same, this stage must be taken especially responsibly, otherwise the blanks will deteriorate.

Preparing milk mushrooms for salting

Before the milk mushrooms are ready for pickling, they need a thorough cleaning. Earth, grass and needles easily stick to their caps, so they need to be well cleaned. Film is removed from black mushrooms - they still need to be washed beforehand. Especially a lot of dirt is hidden under the hat, it can be removed with a small brush or a metal sponge.

Milk mushrooms must be cleaned of dirt with a small brush or metal sponge.

Salted legs are not used, they must be cut off, leaving 1-2 cm at the very cap. After the mushrooms have been thoroughly washed from plant debris, cut large specimens in half, small ones - leave intact. It is absolutely impossible to use damaged and very old milk mushrooms.

The next stage is soaking, the mushrooms are cleansed of toxins and bitter juice. Put raw materials in a large container, pour water so that it covers the top layer. Then place the oppression on top. Mushrooms are soaked for 2-3 days, the water must be changed regularly:

• the first 12 hours - every 2 hours;
• 12-24 hours - every 5 hours;
• further - as the water becomes cloudy.

After the water stops bitter, rinse the mushrooms, and you can marinate the milk mushrooms under pressure in a convenient way.

How to salt milk mushrooms under pressure in a cold way

This method has several variations - with spices, onions.It turns out to be not very spicy, but fragrant.

For cooking you will need:

• soaked milk mushrooms - 1 bucket;
• salt - 2 faceted glasses;
• black peppercorns - 1 pack;
• currant leaves - 20 pieces;
• dill umbrellas - 10 pieces;
• cloves of garlic - 10 pieces;
• bay leaf - packaging.

Cold pickled milk mushrooms are not very spicy and aromatic

The procedure for pickling milk mushrooms in a raw way under oppression:

1. Place the mushrooms, caps down, in an enamel pot or bucket.
2. Distribute 2-3 tbsp for each layer. l. salt - depends on the size of the dishes.
3. Put laurel, currant leaves, peppercorns and garlic chopped into plates on a layer of raw materials.
4. Distribute all the milk mushrooms in layers.
5. Put dill umbrellas on the top layer, cover the pan with a lid (it should lie directly on the mushrooms) and press down with oppression. Place in a cool dark place for 4-6 days.
6. Milk mushrooms form a juice that completely covers their mass. If this does not happen, you need to find a bigger press.
7. After the expiration of the period, decompose the raw materials in sterilized jars, stack tightly.
8. Pour in the brine, put an umbrella of dill. Squeeze out all air bubbles from the jar and close with a sterile plastic lid.

Remove the mushrooms in a cool place for 30-40 days, but some people prefer to eat mushrooms a little earlier. However, the fruiting bodies may not be ready yet, especially if salting is done for the first time.

How to salt milk mushrooms under pressure in a hot way

With the help of hot brine, you can get the finished product faster due to heat treatment.

Ingredients:

• milk mushrooms - 3 kg;
• bay leaf - 3 pieces;
• cloves - 3 pieces;
• onions - 3 onions;
• cloves of garlic - 3 pieces;
• dill umbrellas - 3 pieces;
• mustard grains - 0.5 tbsp. l .;
• vegetable oil;
• oak and cherry leaves - 5 pieces each;
• a piece of horseradish root;
• salt - 180 g.

Milk mushrooms give juice - they need to be placed in jars, leaving space to the lid

It takes 24 hours to soak the milk mushrooms for the hot method. The further procedure looks like this:

1. Wash the soaked mushrooms and cook 3 times for 10 minutes, each time in new water.
2. Wash the boiled milk mushrooms and spread out to dry.
3. Line the bottom of sterilized jars with oak and cherry leaves.
4. Sprinkle with a thin layer of salt and spread out the milk mushrooms.
5. Lay the mushrooms in layers, between them: salt, onion half rings, mustard, bay leaf and dill.
6. Seal the milk mushrooms so that air comes out.
7. Pour 3-4 tbsp into jars. l. vegetable oil.
8. Close the necks with permanent paper and place in the cold.

After a week, you need to check - if the mushrooms are not completely covered with brine, add boiled water.

How much to salt milk mushrooms under oppression

The salting time for hot and cold methods is different. This is due to the fact that the raw method does not provide for any marinade, except for your own mushroom juices. Pre-boiled milk mushrooms release it faster - vegetable oil speeds up the process. The time of salting in a cold way under oppression is 30-45 days, hot - 15 days.

Recipes for milk mushrooms under oppression

Recipes for pickling milk mushrooms under oppression step by step and with a photo will help you choose the right option. It is important to take into account that seasonings strongly affect the taste of mushrooms (the fleshy structure absorbs the brine), so you need to focus on your own preferences.

How to pickle milk mushrooms under pressure without spices

For those who prefer classic dishes, this recipe is suitable. It doesn't need anything but salt (300 g) and mushrooms (5 kg).

Salted milk mushrooms can be tasted after 1 month

Cooking steps:

1. Salt the soaked mushrooms and place in an enamel bowl, caps down.
2. Put a plate or lid on top of the lumps and press down with oppression.
3. The holding time is 3 days, the raw material must be stirred once a day.
4. After this time, the mushrooms will secrete juice, they can be decomposed in sterilized jars. Roll up with metal or plastic lids.

The pickling period is at least 30 days, after which the mushrooms can be tasted.

How to make milk mushrooms under oppression with onions

Salted milk mushrooms under oppression with onions for the winter will be an excellent snack on the festive table. To prepare them, no complicated steps are needed.

The list of ingredients includes:

• soaked milk mushrooms - 1 bucket;
• onions - 5 onions;
• table salt - 1.5 cups.

The amount of onions can vary - for this recipe you need to cut them into half rings, so it is best to have fresh onions on hand.

The weight of the press must correspond to the number of mushrooms and the size of the container

Cooking steps:

1. Put the soaked mushrooms in a container, caps down.
2. Sprinkle the layers with salt and onion half rings.
3. Place the oppression on the top layer.
4. After 2 days, transfer the raw materials to cans and roll up.

Such a recipe will turn out to be quite bitter because of the onions, so the mushrooms must be properly soaked from the bitterness before pickling.

How to salt milk mushrooms under pressure in Altai style

The dish prepared according to this recipe turns out to be very tasty due to the use of the ancient secret of salting - it occurs in an oak barrel. Of course, it is not easy to implement such an option in an apartment, but in the country or in the village it is quite feasible.

For cooking you will need:

• soaked milk mushrooms - 10 kg;
• table salt - 400g;
• a sprig of dill - 35 g;
• garlic, chopped into plates - 40g;
• horseradish root, grated - 20 g;
• bay leaf - 10 pieces;
• allspice peas - 40 g.

Milk mushrooms can be salted in oak barrels without fear of mushroom souring

Use the prepared raw materials as follows:

1. Wash the barrel, rinse with boiling water and dry.
2. Spread the raw materials in layers, sprinkle with garlic, salt, horseradish root, dill, pepper and bay leaf between them.
3. Cover the top layer with a clean cloth, put an undercounter and weight. If the mushrooms do not secrete juice, strengthen the abs.
4. New instances can be added gradually.
5. The dish will be ready in 25-30 days.

This method allowed earlier in villages to store large portions of mushrooms in cellars without fear of acidification.

How to salt milk mushrooms in a saucepan under pressure

Mushrooms secrete juice, which can react with the container material. Do not use aluminum, earthenware and galvanized dishes, as well as plastic. Enamel or glass containers will do.

Ingredients:

• soaked milk mushrooms - 5 kg;
• table salt - 250 g;
• garlic - 5 cloves;
• allspice and black peppercorns - 15 pieces each;
• bay leaves - 10 pieces;
• horseradish, oak, currant and cherry leaves - 5-10 pieces each.

In a saucepan, mushrooms should be salted for no more than 35 days.

Cooking method:

1. Put all the leaves on the bottom of the pan, except for the laurel leaves. Sprinkle with a thin layer of salt.
2. Put the mushrooms with their caps down, sprinkle the layers with salt, garlic and pepper, and shift the leaves.
3. Put a plate on the top layer and heavy oppression on top.
4. Cover with gauze from insects and small debris.

Stand for 30-35 days, then season with onion and oil.

How to salt milk mushrooms under the press with horseradish

This savory recipe will suit pickles lovers who will appreciate the taste of the marinade.

Ingredients:

• soaked milk mushrooms - 5 kg;
• horseradish (root) - 1 piece;
• table salt - 1 glass;
• garlic - 1 head;
• currant leaves, cherries - 10 pieces each;
• dill - 1 bunch;
• cabbage leaves - 7 pieces.

Adding horseradish makes a delicious marinade

Cooking takes place according to the following scheme:

1. Cut the horseradish root into slices, garlic into slices. Divide the cabbage leaves into large pieces.
2. Put cherry and currant leaves on the bottom of the container, sprinkle with salt.
3. Put the first layer of mushrooms, then spices, currant leaves and salt.
4. Put oppression on the top layer, keep at room temperature for 1.5 days.
5. Transfer the raw materials to jars, cover with plastic lids.

Salting time is 45 days, after which the mushrooms can be washed and served.

Pressed milk mushroom recipe with garlic

You can try this salting no earlier than 1 month.

Ingredients:

• soaked milk mushrooms - 1 kg;
• dill umbrellas with stems - 5 pieces;
• garlic - 5 cloves;
• vegetable oil;
• table salt - 2.5 tbsp. l.

Salted milk mushrooms can be used as an independent dish or served with various salads.

This hot salting method is as follows:

1. Boil water, add a little oil.
2. Boil the mushrooms for 8 minutes, then put them in a colander, let the water drain.
3. Add salt, garlic and dill umbrellas - cut the stems into 5 cm pieces and set aside.
4. Put the mushrooms in a container, press down on top with oppression.
5. After 12 hours, remove the press, stir the raw materials and leave for another 12 hours.
6. Remove mushrooms in jars, tamp with dill stalks.

Close the jars with plastic lids and refrigerate for 30 days until fully cooked.

Terms and conditions of storage

You can store mushrooms all winter, nothing will happen to them in a few months. You need to keep them in a cool place - a cellar or refrigerator. It is important that there is no mold and moisture nearby, especially during a long period of cold salting. It is recommended to thoroughly sterilize jars and lids - mushrooms will not tolerate negligent handling.

Conclusion

Milk under pressure in a cold way is a great opportunity to make winter preparations more varied. Numerous recipes allow you to choose the option you like. For a good result, it is important to follow all the rules, negligence at any stage can lead to acidification of the mushrooms.

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