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Russian people have long been talking about cabbage as a second bread. It was consumed all year round both fresh and fermented. She saved in the most difficult times, was the best help in the diet. They even ate cabbage brine, it contains even more vitamins.
We will try to tell you how to cook sauerkraut recipe classic. This white vegetable was fermented in Russia in large oak tubs, in which the preparation could be stored all year round, and remained crispy and tasty. Although today many do canning in a bank. You can quickly ferment a vegetable both in your own juice and with brine. Classic cabbage is prepared with the addition of carrots and salt. Sometimes it is flavored with dill. But our recipe will be for a three-liter can.
The benefits of fermentation
Today, when fermenting, few people use barrels, most often they manage with enameled dishes or use cans. The method of fermenting vegetables in a jar has a number of advantages:
- fermentation occurs naturally, quickly, without any additives;
- thanks to the acid released during fermentation and being the best preservative, all useful substances are preserved in the preparations for the winter;
- no pathogenic bacteria can survive in sauerkraut. Brine is the best preservative;
- when fermenting in the traditional way, a minimum amount of salt is used;
- classic recipes for pickling white cabbage do not involve the use of vinegar.
Cooking sauerkraut in three liter jars does not take much time, although it does require skill. Then the cabbage according to the classic recipe turns out quickly, it can be crunchy and tasty.
These secrets will come in handy
Sauerkraut quickly is a classic of the genre. As a rule, granulated sugar and any ingredients other than carrots and salt are not used in it.
- To obtain a high-quality harvest, use varieties of medium and late ripening periods.
- Choose forks tight, with a dried crown. When cut, high-quality cabbage suitable for harvesting will be creamy white.
- The color of sauerkraut will depend on the method of cutting carrots: finely grated root vegetable gives more juice, brine colors better.
- For fermentation, use enamel dishes or glass jars.
- Do fermentation on Monday, Tuesday, Thursday (men's days) when the moon is full.
- Salt vegetables only with rock salt. If there is none, take table salt without additives, intended for conservation.
Classics are always in trend
The recipes we offer are classic, and will be presented with step-by-step recommendations for fermentation. There are many recipes, but we will take only two: a quick way to get sauerkraut in your own juice and in brine.
Cabbage in its own juice
We will tell you how to ferment instant white cabbage in glass jars. For a 3-liter jar of blanks using the classic recipe, we need:
- white forks - 3 kg;
- carrots - 500 grams;
- salt - 2.5 tablespoons without a slide.
Features of fermentation
Rinse the cans thoroughly with hot water and soda, rinse and steam over boiling water. If you are not satisfied with 3-liter cans, you can use 3-liter cans. Sauerkraut happens quickly and consists of step-by-step actions:
- We clean the cabbage forks from the covering leaves, since it is on them that sand and insects remain. Cut into pieces, remove the stump. You can shred in any way: with a knife or shredder. The main thing is that the classic recipe involves fine cutting, since sauerkraut in a quick way.
- We wash the carrots from the ground, peel and rinse again. In the cabbage pickled in its own juice, grate the carrots on a grater with large cells.
- We put the prepared ingredients in a large basin, add salt and knead well with your hands until the juice begins to stand out.
- Put a cabbage leaf at the bottom of a 3-liter jar. Then we fill it with cabbage. It is inconvenient to tamp it with your hands, so we use a rolling pin.
For any recipe, we do not fill the container to the top, so that there is room for the brine. - We insert a nylon lid inside, and on it a small plastic bottle of water as oppression and cover it with a cloth so that dust does not fall. We put the can in a pallet to avoid damage to the table.
- During fermentation, and it can last from 3 to 7 days, we pierce the classic cabbage to the very bottom to release the accumulating gases. If you do not pierce the cabbage, then bitterness will eventually accumulate in it.
- A foam cap will also form on the can, which must be removed. Cover the finished cabbage with a nylon lid and store in the refrigerator.
We've given you step-by-step recommendations for making quick sauerkraut. You can always improve the classic pickling recipe by adding cranberries, lingonberries, apples, or other ingredients.
Cabbage in brine
Sauerkraut in brine instant cooking according to the classic recipe with its step-by-step actions is not much different from the previous description.
Recipe
Getting sauerkraut filled with brine is much easier. It turns out not only fast procurement in the can, but also significant time savings for obtaining the finished product.
We will have to prepare:
- cabbage - 3 kg;
- carrots - about 500 grams;
- salt - 4 tablespoons;
- granulated sugar - 2 tablespoons;
- clean water - 2 liter cans.
How to proceed
If you decide to use this step-by-step recipe, then we do the work in this order:
- We clean the cabbage heads and chop them into strips.
- Three peeled and washed carrots on a coarse grater. You can use a Korean carrot shredder.
- Combine both ingredients and mix gently. According to the recipes for pickling cabbage in brine, you do not need to crush the vegetables very much, they only mix thoroughly.
- We put the workpiece in a three-liter glass container (you can use a liter jar) and seal it well.
Fill with brine
We measure out 2 liters of cold water with a liter jar, pour into a saucepan. Pour in the salt and sugar provided by the recipe, stir thoroughly. As soon as the ingredients are dissolved, pour in the cabbage. Above, as always, a lid and a load.
Next comes the classic performance:
- piercing the container;
- removal of foam.
Sauerkraut in brine will be ready in 3-4 days. We put it in a clean dish, pressing down to release juice, cover it with lids and put it away for storage.
As one of our readers says: "I have been picking up a white vegetable using this method for more than one year, the result is always delicious."
Important information about sauerkraut
Fermentation allows you to avoid heat treatment, therefore, all nutrients, vitamins and trace elements are preserved in the finished product.As a rule, when creating the right storage conditions, you can use sauerkraut according to the classic recipe in a jar until the new harvest.
If you want to ferment a vegetable in a liter jar, reduce the amount of ingredients accordingly.
Sauerkraut - the classic quick recipe allows you to get a ready-to-eat product in at least 3 days, at most in a week. Note that no vinegar preservatives are used. For cabbage, vinegar is a mortal enemy, as it kills the beneficial properties. In addition, it does not change the taste for the better.
If you ferment cabbage according to the classic recipe without brine in your own juice, then it is better not to add sugar, since it accelerates fermentation. It is better to add this component just before serving when preparing salads. But sugar is generally not needed for cabbage soup and stewing.
Tasty, crunchy and simple:
Instead of a conclusion
Almost 100 percent of the nutrients are preserved in sauerkraut. Its benefits for the human body have long been proven. It is especially important to consume pickled vegetables in winter to maintain immunity. The fact is that sauerkraut is compared with lemon in terms of the ascorbic acid content. Although the latter loses in quantitative terms.
Despite its usefulness, the product has contraindications, since it has a very high content of organic acids:
- First, it should not be consumed in large quantities by people with high acidity, gastritis and ulcers.
- Secondly, it contributes to increased gas production.
- Thirdly, sauerkraut for hypertensive patients, diabetics and heart patients can only be consumed in minimal quantities. Before using it, you need to rinse it from excess salt. The use of sauerkraut in its pure form for people with such diseases is threatened with edema.
The calorie content of the finished product is so low that many begin to include it in their diet for weight loss. This is a mistake, because acid, on the other hand, fires, rather than reduces, the appetite. If it has already been included in the menu, then do without vegetable oil.
