Content
- 1 Breeding history
- 2 Description of the variety of roses Lady of Shallot and characteristics
- 3 Advantages and disadvantages
- 4 Reproduction methods
- 5 Growing and caring for the English park rose Lady of Shallot
- 6 Pests and diseases
- 7 Application in landscape design
- 8 Conclusion
- 9 Reviews with a photo about growing a Lady of Shallot rose in partial shade
For those who are just starting to practice floriculture, the Lady of Shallot rose is a real find. She is not capricious, tolerates difficult climatic conditions well, does not require special care, and at the same time has a spectacular appearance.
Breeding history
Rose "Lady of Shallot" was created by David Austin in the most famous nursery in Great Britain. The breeder has been breeding new varieties and hybrids of roses for 60 years. In the park of the nursery, hundreds of their species of different colors grow, among which there are not only English, but also other best world varieties - the newest and oldest.
The variety "Lady of Shallot" was obtained in 2009. Rose was given the name of the heroine of the ballad Alfred Tennyson, the famous English poet, whose 200th anniversary was celebrated in the year of the emergence of the new variety. The girl from the ballad has red hair that resembles the appearance of flowers.
The new variety did not go unnoticed; after participating in several exhibitions and competitions, the Lady of Shallot rose was awarded a silver medal in Glasgow, and received an official certificate from the Royal Rose Society.
Description of the variety of roses Lady of Shallot and characteristics
The variety belongs to scrubs - English bush roses. The height of the shoots of the plant is 150 cm. Thin branches, covered with dark green glossy leaves, form a powerful and lush bush. At the very beginning of the growing season, the leaf plates have a bronze tint.
Rose "Lady of Shallot" is successfully grown in the south of Alaska, in the Baltic States and the Primorsky Territory
According to the photo and description, the buds of the Lady of Shallot rose are large, with a pointed top. After blooming, the diameter of the flower is 7-10 cm. Each of them contains about 40 cup-shaped apricot-shaped petals. The center of the flower is more intense golden tones. The inflorescences are voluminous, each with 3 to 7 buds. Rose scent includes several notes - tea, apple, carnation.
The flowering of the bush is long - from May to the end of August. With careful care and favorable weather conditions, it can last until autumn frosts.
The frost resistance of the variety is high - it does not require shelter and can withstand temperatures down to - 27 ⁰С.
Immunity of the "Lady of Shallot" variety is very high
Advantages and disadvantages
Compared to other varieties, the rose has a number of advantages:
- long and abundant flowering;
- excellent decorative effect during and after this period;
- high frost resistance (zone 5);
- the possibility of growing without shelter in different climates;
- immunity to major fungal diseases;
- plant resistance to high humidity and rain;
- buds appear already in the first year after planting the seedling;
- unusual strong aroma;
- the possibility of growing indoors and outdoors.
There are practically no drawbacks to the Lady of Shalot variety. Gardeners note that in a hot summer, rose petals can fade, which reduces the decorative effect of flowers.
Reproduction methods
By purchasing a rose, the gardener receives a grafted plant in a nursery or store. They often run wild due to the appearance of a large number of shoots growing from the stock.To prevent this from happening, it is recommended to get a self-rooted bush. The variety "Lady of Shallot", like all Austin roses, is propagated only by vegetative methods.
Layers
In early spring, before the buds begin to grow, they clean the surface of the soil from foliage and branches under the bush, loosen the soil and make a small shallow trench. Choose a flexible shoot, the age of which is at least a year, remove the bark on its lower part and make an incision near the kidney. Such an operation will help speed up rooting.
The prepared shoot is placed in a trench and pinned to the soil. The end of the layering is attached to the vertical support. The part of the shoot lying on the ground is covered with garden soil, mixed in equal proportions with compost. During the summer, it is necessary to water the cuttings, loosen the soil and remove weeds. In the fall, roots will appear on it, and next spring the seedling is separated from the bush and transferred to a prepared place.
Cuttings
For the preparation of planting material, the stems are cut into pieces so that their length is about 20 cm, diameter is 5 mm. Slices (oblique from below and straight from above) are made with a sharp knife or pruner, the thorns are removed, and the foliage is shortened by half.
Rooting can be accelerated by soaking the cuttings for a day in a growth stimulator or biologically active solutions (aloe, honey). After 24 hours, they are washed and planted in prepared wells at an angle of 45 °. Cover the stalk with a glass or plastic jar and shade. After 2 weeks, the shelter is slightly raised, and after 10 days, it is completely removed. By this time, the planting material takes root, the buds begin to develop. With proper care, by autumn on a new plant, you can see shoots up to 30 cm long.
By dividing the bush
This method is rarely used for propagation of the Lady of Shallot rose, since it is laborious and traumatic for the bush.
If necessary, the procedure is carried out in early spring. The bush is dug up, divided into no more than 3 parts and planted in a permanent place.
Growing and caring for the English park rose Lady of Shallot
To grow a rose, you need a healthy seedling with a developed root system, clean leaf plates and intact shoots. The plant is planted in a place well lit by the sun in the morning and evening, protected from winds and drafts.
The rose is even grown in pots
In the spring, the planting process begins at the moment when the air warms up to +8 ⁰С. Soil with high acidity must be calcified; in the presence of high-lying groundwater, drainage is done in the planting pit.
To properly plant a rose bush "Lady of Shallot", perform a number of actions:
- If the seedling has an open root system, it is dipped in a clay solution.
- Place the rose in the center of the hole, straighten the roots.
- Cover with soil, compact it.
- Water the seedling.
- Mulch the soil at the base.
- Shade for 2 weeks.
When caring for a plant, it is necessary to ensure constant soil moisture. Watering roses "Lady of Shallot" is carried out at first every other day, then it is reduced to 1 time per week.
Top dressing of the seedling is carried out three times per season. Nitrogen fertilizers are applied in May to build up the leaf mass of the plant. After 2 weeks, phosphorus and potassium are added to the soil, which contribute to the formation of buds, abundant flowering. 3 weeks after flowering, superphosphate and organic matter are introduced, which are necessary for the setting of flower buds and root growth.
Plants are pruned twice - in spring, to stimulate active growth, in autumn - to prepare for wintering.
To correctly carry out this operation with the Lady of Shallot rose, watching the video will help:
Pests and diseases
Gardeners note that the Lady of Shallot rose is resistant to the most common diseases - powdery mildew and black spot, but the likelihood of infection with other pathologies is high, among them:
- rusta - determined by brown spots on the foliage, which gradually merge and turn brown;
- gray rot - manifests itself in the form of mold on the buds, tops of the shoots.
To combat fungal diseases, fungicides are used ("Fundazol", "Switch", "Fitodoctor").
The abundant and prolonged flowering of the Lady of Shallot rose can be disturbed as a result of its infestation by pests:
- bear;
- rose leaf roll;
- spider mite;
- penny;
- scabbard.
The best remedy against them is insecticides, with which the bushes are pollinated according to the instructions for use.
To prevent infection, it is necessary to purchase seedlings from trusted sellers, and disinfect them before planting.
Application in landscape design
Shrub roses are created by breeders in order to enjoy their appearance. Therefore, the plant must be visible from all points. It should be noted that in the midday heat the bush of the "Lady of Shallot" rose must be shaded so that the petals do not burn out and do not get burned.
Landscape designers recommend using plants in single plantings, group compositions, to create hedges and as accent spots for the lawn.
Rose "Lady of Shallot" is appropriate for a garden of any style - country, modern, English lawn. The delicate color of the buds goes well with other English roses of soft shades. Grains and ephedra can be used as companions. The bushes themselves are arranged in groups of several plants with an interval of 1 m. If their crown is narrow, the distance is reduced.
Conclusion
Rose Lady of Shallot fell in love with gardeners for the beauty and aroma of flowers, undemanding to growing conditions and high winter hardiness. If you follow the recommendations of planting and care specialists, you can transform your garden beyond recognition.
Reviews with a photo about growing a Lady of Shallot rose in partial shade
I have several rose bushes "Lady of Shallot" growing at my dacha. For three years, she concluded that partial shade is preferable for her - she feels bad in the bright summer sun - the petals burn, become ugly. The main thing is that at noon, when the heat is strongest, its crown is in the shade, and the soil is moist. This is not so difficult to do if you think about the landing site in advance.
