Content
Description and reviews of the Juliet rose is the most important information about the rules for growing a flower. The luxurious hybrid immediately attracts attention. Any gardener can grow a David Austin peony variety. It is important to carefully read the requirements of the plant and create the proper conditions for it.
With quality care, the Juliet flower can grow even in regions with low temperatures.
Breeding history
The unique peony variety is considered the most expensive in the world. The English breeder David Austin worked on the creation of the Juliet rose for 15 years. In his company David Austin Roses Ltd, he tried to achieve a unique appearance and flower scent. Therefore, the creation of a new species required incredible efforts and large financial costs. Juliet is worth over £ 3 million. David Austin received his new achievement in 2005. He named the rose after the heroine of the novel by W. Shakespeare. Presented Juliet in 2006 at the Chelsea Flower Show, where she received the highest award. The culture is most popular not in Great Britain, but in the USA and Japan. Most often, the Juliet rose variety is used to create wedding bouquets.
Austin Juliet rose description and characteristics
This is a peony hybrid with decent parameters:
- The bush is 80 cm high and grows evenly. Width is about 70-75 cm.
- Shoots are erect, dense, strongly leafy.
- Leaves are deep green in color. The coating of the plates is shiny.
- Rose flower Juliet of soft peach color. The edges of the petals are painted in a soft cream shade. There are up to 40 petals in one bud of the variety. The aroma is subtle, contains notes of sweet vanilla and lilac. After full opening, the bud resembles a half-opened peony. Diameter 8-10 cm. The flowers of the hybrid do not constitute inflorescences. The first rose buds of Juliet appear in early June, and the last variety forms in early September.
The bush forms large buds only if the requirements of agricultural technology are met
In addition, it should be noted the good resistance of the variety to rain. The buds completely retain their decorative effect and are not disheveled. Another characteristic for which gardeners appreciate the variety is Juliet's good frost resistance. The bush can withstand temperatures as low as -23 ° C without damage (USDA zone 6). If in the growing region the indicator drops below, then the roses need shelter.
Its repeated flowering attracts the attention of hybrid lovers.
Advantages and disadvantages of the variety
Rose of David Austin Juliet has a very large list of advantages. Due to its unique characteristics, the variety is in constant demand.
The tenderness and beauty of the flower completely covers possible flaws.
Gardeners note the main advantages of a flower:
- multiple flowering during the growing season;
- delicate luxurious aroma;
- cold resistance;
- high immunity to diseases;
- large-flowered;
- lush profuse flowering.
Among the minuses of the hybrid, Juliet is distinguished;
- fragility of stems under the weight of wet flowers during periods of prolonged rains;
- a unique beauty that will outshine all other plants on the site.
The last point could be attributed to the merits. But flower lovers often don't want one culture to dominate the rest. Each variety has its own merits.Therefore, some note the unusualness of the Juliet rose as a conditional flaw.
Reproduction methods
The seed method for the Juliet rose is not recommended. This option is very time consuming for an amateur gardener, requiring time and effort. Seedlings need to create certain growing conditions. Only experienced gardeners can do this. In addition, the grown bush does not always have the qualities of the mother. Best of all, cuttings will help to preserve all the characteristics of the species. Cutting cuttings should be done in the summer in the morning, when the shoots are saturated with moisture. It is important to adhere to certain rules:
- the tool should be well sharpened and disinfected;
- choose the strongest shoots of the variety;
- the lower cut is made below the kidney, and the upper one is 2 cm higher above it;
- remove the lower leaves of Juliet, shorten the rest by 1/3 of the length;
- place the cuttings of a rose for 24 hours in a solution of a rooting stimulator;
- put in a container with water until roots appear.
When the roots get stronger, the cuttings of the variety can be planted in open ground. For rooting to be successful, you need to remember the conditions. The container with water should be in a lighted place. Cover the container with a plastic lid on top and ventilate daily.
When grafting, all conditions of the procedure must be observed
Another way for experienced rose growers is Juliet's vaccination. It requires skill and knowledge. Not everyone dares to use it.
Growing and care
Caring for a variety does not require any special skills. The gardener can perform all activities independently.
The planting of David Austin Juliet rose is recommended to be scheduled for April or September. This is the most favorable time for the adaptation of the seedling. In addition to the term, you should know a few more nuances:
- A place... The variety prefers to grow in the southern part of the site. Especially near a hedge or building. They protect the bush from gusts of wind and drafts.Important! With good care, Juliet David Austin's rose grows in one place for up to 15 years.
- Soil preparation and seedlingsand. If the place for the spring planting of the variety is determined in advance, then the preparation of the soil should be started in the fall. You will need to fertilize the soil (30 kg of organic matter per 1 sq. M) and dig it up. In the spring, the land should be cleared of weeds, debris, large clods. Dig a hole with 50 cm sides and the same depth. Place a layer of compost and humus on the bottom, then a layer of garden soil. Moisten with water. The distance between the pits is not less than 50 cm. Cut long roots of the rose seedling to a length of 20 cm, lower them into the root-forming solution for a day.
Algorithm for planting the English rose Juliet:
- Form the garden land with a mound.
- Install the seedling, straighten the roots.
- Place the inoculation 2 cm above the soil level.
- Sprinkle with soil, tamp lightly.
- Sprinkle with water, mulch the planting site.
Correctly performed planting is the key to good development of the bush
Follow-up care consists of several activities:
- Glaze... It must be timely and dosed. It is important that the soil does not dry out, but there is no stagnation of water either. The frequency of watering Juliet is once every 2-3 days; during the summer heat, you can increase the amount of irrigation. 1 bush requires at least 5-10 liters of water (depending on age). It is better to water Juliet in the evening with warm, settled water. There is no need to spray roses. In order for the water to penetrate well to the roots, it is recommended to regularly loosen the peri-stem zone.
- Top dressing... As soon as the buds have begun to grow, the rose should be fed 2 times a month. The last feeding is carried out in August. To grow a luxurious Juliet bush, it is better to use special fertilizers for roses. In spring, the plant needs nitrogen, during flowering - phosphorus and potassium. Be sure to monitor the proportions so as not to harm.
- Pruning... After planting, it is necessary to remove all the buds that the bush will form. This technique makes it possible to better develop the root system. From next year, you need to prune roses in the spring and before winter. Remove frozen, dry and damaged parts in spring. In autumn, cut Juliet's shoots in half.
- Transplant varietyand it is possible not earlier than 2 years after planting the seedling.
- Preparing for winter... After pruning, spud the bush, cover it with spruce branches or non-woven material.
It is imperative to remove faded buds so that the rose continues to bloom.
Pests and diseases
Shrub peony rose Juliet has good immunity. However, in case of violation of the requirements of agricultural technology or unfavorable growing conditions, it can be affected by black spot and powdery mildew. To prevent this from happening, it is necessary to carry out preventive spraying with Fitosporin in the spring. When symptoms of the disease appear, the affected parts of the bush must be removed and burned.
The pests that plague Juliet are caterpillars, scale insects and aphids. It is best to deal with them with folk formulations or with the help of insecticide treatments.
Application in landscape design
The English beauty Juliet is most of all used in the design of compositions for wedding ceremonies. However, gardeners do not limit the use of a luxurious rose to solemn events. With the help of the peony variety, you can decorate a flower bed, curb, hedges, artificial ponds and fountains. It goes well with plants and furnishings. Juliet is equally good in single and group plantings, when decorating terraces or gazebos.
The variety can be used in different styles
Conclusion
Description and reviews of the Juliet rose is a unique opportunity to get acquainted with the rules for growing the variety. The plant is suitable for any home garden and can decorate even the simplest flower bed.
