Content
- 1 Breeding history
- 2 Description of rose angel wings and characteristics
- 3 Advantages and disadvantages of the variety
- 4 Reproduction methods
- 5 Growing Chinese Rose Angel Wings from Seeds and Care
- 6 Pests and diseases
- 7 Application in landscape design
- 8 Conclusion
- 9 Reviews with a photo about the Chinese rose Angel wings (rosa chinensis Angel wings)
Rose Angel Wings is a perennial plant of the genus Hibiscus. This variety is most popular with Chinese rose lovers. Most often, Angel Wings are grown by seed. The procedure is quite complicated, but gardeners are happy to sow the seeds of a beautiful flower.
Breeding history
The homeland of Chinese roses is considered to be the south of China and the north of Indonesia. The Angel Wings variety was bred by the French breeder Guyot. Widespread in areas with tropical and subtropical climates. It has been cultivated in Europe since the 18th century.
Description of rose angel wings and characteristics
It is an evergreen perennial shrub that remains highly decorative even after flowering. It is grown as a garden and pot plant. The main parameters that attract the attention of gardeners:
- The bush is small in size, lush, spreading, but very neat. The height of the stem of an adult rose is no more than 50 cm (from 20 cm to 40 cm). When grown on open beds, it can reach a height of up to 1 m. The width of the bush is from 30 cm to 90 cm.
- Stems are thin green. The number of branches is very large, which gives the Angel Wings rose bush a luxurious look.
- There are many leaves, but their sizes vary. Most of the small leaves, the color is bright green. Leaves are complex, collected in 3-5 pieces, whole-edged with a sharp top.
- Flowers are the most important advantage of the Angel Wings variety. Collected in inflorescences with a diameter of 5-6 cm. Up to 100 buds can form on the bush. The flowering of the variety lasts a long time. Chinese rose flower petals Angel wings can be smooth, semi-double or double. Coloring of all shades of pink or white prevails. The size of the bud is from 4 cm to 9 cm. The aroma is very pleasant, pronounced. When grown in open beds, the rose blooms from the first decade of April to the end of July. If it is planted in a room, it can bloom all year round.
- Fruit. Formed after flowering, they resemble small rose hips. Painted red-orange.
The variety has good winter hardiness. Especially those plants that are grown from seeds. In one place without transplanting the bush grows for 5-6 years. Chinese rose Angel Wings in the garden is shown in the photo below:
Advantages and disadvantages of the variety
The Perennial Chinese Rose Angel Wings is prized by gardeners for the virtues it displays. They are very important when choosing a variety for planting.
Pros of a rose bush:
- abundant and long flowering;
- resistance to return frost;
- high winter hardiness;
- cultivation in open ridges and in indoor conditions;
- good immunity to diseases and pest attacks.
The variety has no pronounced shortcomings. If the rules for watering are violated, the rose can be sick with types of rot.
Reproduction methods
Angel Wings seedlings are bred in two ways:
- Seeds... This is the main method preferred by gardeners. It allows you to get new plants with good characteristics.Seed germination is average, requires patience. But when you follow the recommendations for caring for seedlings, problems with reproduction will not arise.
- Cuttings... This option is used much less often. For cuttings in the spring, blanks should be cut from non-lignified young shoots. Then they need to be placed in a container of water. When roots appear, transplant the seedling into the ground. Such plants are more sensitive to environmental conditions.
Growing Chinese Rose Angel Wings from Seeds and Care
The seed method allows you to get plants for growing in the conditions of the Russian winter. The second plus is the economic benefit. The process is budgetary, and you can get a lot of seedlings.
This statement refers to the color and shape of the petals. The process is identical to growing seedlings of any plant, but has its own nuances. They need to be familiarized with before sowing.
How to grow a rose Angel Wings from seeds
The process algorithm includes several important stages. They need to be performed in a specific order:
- Prepare planting material... Rose seeds need stratification. Beforehand, they should be soaked in hydrogen peroxide for 20 minutes. This technique will help you select those fit for planting. You need to delete everything that pops up. Then place the rose seeds on a damp cloth or cotton pad, cover with the same material on top. Wrap in a plastic bag, put in the refrigerator for 2 months.Important! The moisture content of the seeds should be checked regularly.
- Another variant of stratification... Treat the seeds with a growth stimulant, sow in a plastic container with a lid. Hold for ten days at room temperature, then move to the refrigerator for 1 month. According to gardeners' reviews, 1/3 of all planted material will rise. Then place the containers on a light window sill and ensure the temperature is + 20 ° С.
- Withstand sowing time... For rose seeds, the most suitable time is February.
- Prepare the soil and containers... The Angel Wings variety is suitable for ready-made soil for rose seedlings. If possible, you can make the mixture yourself. The main thing is that the earth is permeable to air and moisture, light and nutritious. To do this, it is enough to take peat, river sand, humus (2: 1: 1). Mix everything well and process with Fitosporin-M mixture. It is recommended to take shallow containers for sowing Angel Wings roses. Disinfect the container with a manganese solution, lay a drainage layer on the bottom, then fill it with prepared soil.
Moisten the soil, spread the rose seeds over the surface. Sprinkle a little with sand or vermiculite on top. Cover with a lid, foil or glass. Place on a warm windowsill (no drafts). Seedlings will appear in 25-30 days.
As soon as the first seedlings appear, the second important stage begins for the grower - caring for the seedlings.
Chinese rose seedlings develop well under the following conditions:
- Warmly... In the first week, the temperature should not drop below + 14 ° C. The mini-greenhouse should be kept closed, only the condensate should be removed in time.
- Moisture... It is important to ensure that the soil does not dry out. It is recommended to irrigate the crops of the Angel Wings rose from a spray bottle. At the same time, excess moisture must not be lowered, otherwise the seedlings may get sick with a black leg.
- Shine... Seedlings need good lighting for 10 hours. With a short daylight hours, rose seedlings will have to be highlighted with a phytolamp.
A week after germination, you can remove the cover of the mini-greenhouse for a while, gradually increasing it. The main thing is that the sun's rays do not fall on the delicate leaves.After 2 weeks, the seedlings are already allowed to open completely. At this time, it is recommended to feed the seedlings with Fertika complex fertilizer or liquid humic fertilizing. The dosage should be halved.
After the formation of 2 true leaves, it is time to pick the seedlings of the Angel Wings variety. This period usually falls in April-May.
Subsequent care consists in proper watering, fertilization and hardening of seedlings. Top dressing should be done 10 days after the pick. It is important to harden it regularly, gradually increasing the time the seedlings are in the open air.
When the threat of return frosts has completely passed, it is time to take out the seedlings of the Angel Wings variety to the garden bed.
How to plant a rose Angel Wings (outdoors)
The plant should be planted in a well-lit place where there are no gusts of wind or drafts. Dig up the earth, remove weeds, loosen the top layer. Make a hole, carefully load the rose seedling along with the earthy clod. Water the bush, mulch the near-stem zone. The first days of the rose Angel Wings must be shaded. The bush will bloom 3 months after planting, but only when all the care points are completed. The first buds that the rose will release after planting must be removed.
Follow-up care
Chinese rose is considered an unpretentious plant. But regular maintenance will increase the duration and abundance of flowering, make the bush more luxurious. Basic Rules:
- Competent watering... Moisten the Angel Wings bush as needed. It is important not to allow the soil to dry out too much. A layer of mulch will retain moisture best. Another advantage is the absence of weeds. It is required to water the plant abundantly during the period of active growth and flowering. The houseplant is watered through a tray, then the remaining water should be drained. Also periodically spray the foliage and sprinkle in the open field.
- Dosed nutrition... Top dressing is recommended to be applied in the warm season 1 time in 2-3 weeks. It is best to do the procedure in the morning after watering. It is recommended to use a flowering plant formulation with a medium concentration of nitrogen. Angel Wings needs a lot of magnesium and must be chelated. From the second half of August, feeding should be stopped.
- Pruning... The spring procedure consists in removing dead, dry or frozen branches. Shorten the remaining branches by 1/3 of the length. At the same time, you can form a bush, giving it the desired shape. It is better to cut the rose in stages, as the buds awaken. The tool must be well sharpened and disinfected. Cover large areas of cut with crushed activated carbon. Gardeners practice periodic pinching of the shoots, which will increase the volume of the bush without disturbing the compactness.
- Preparing for winter... A room rose should be transferred to a room with a temperature of no more than + 5-10 ° C. Limit watering, stop feeding. A garden rose should be covered with soil to a height of 15 cm, covered with spruce branches, burlap, spunbond or agrofibre on top. If Angel Wings are grown in the south, then no shelter is needed at all.
The replanting of garden bushes should be carried out after 5-6 years. Indoor flowers need such a procedure as they grow.
Pests and diseases
When basic agronomic requirements are met, the Angel Wings rose demonstrates excellent immunity to diseases and pests. In case of failures in care, the plant can be attacked by a spider mite. To prevent its appearance will help:
- regular sprinkling of the bush, but without stagnant water in the buds;
- timely removal of faded buds;
- removing dried leaves from the bush.
Another dangerous pest is aphids. Brie large colonies of the insect rose may die. Insecticides must be used.
Among the diseases, chlorosis of the leaves is most often found on Angel Wings. It manifests itself in violation of the rules for caring for a rose.
Transplanting into a new nutrient soil, regular sprinkling will help.
Application in landscape design
Angel wings can be used in almost any landscape composition. Low bushes are used to frame borders, decorate ponds. Looks good on the lawn as a single plant or in group plantings. Combines with conifers, perfectly decorates a rock garden and flower beds with tall roses. Angel wings are best planted in the foreground.
Conclusion
Rose Angel Wings is always a good choice for garden compositions. A perennial lush blooming bush can be grown independently. To do this, you should only adhere to all recommendations for sowing seeds of the variety and further care.
Reviews with a photo about the Chinese rose Angel wings (rosa chinensis Angel wings)
A complete impression of a rose of the Angel Wings variety can be obtained not only with the help of photos and descriptions, but also from the reviews of gardeners.