Black chanterelles: how to cook for the winter, recipes for dishes and sauces

The black chanterelle is a rare type of mushroom. It is also called the horn-shaped funnel, or tube mushroom. This name comes from the bowl-shaped fruit body, which tapers towards the base, resembling a tube or funnel. Cooking a black chanterelle is quite simple. The product is boiled, fried or dried for the winter.

Features of cooking black chanterelles

On the territory of Russia, black chanterelles live in the European part, Siberia, the Caucasus and the Far East. They prefer moist forests, open areas along roads and paths.

The funnel maker is considered a delicacy. The upper part should be cooked and eaten - a hat in the form of a deep funnel. It is fibrous to the touch, brown in color; in adult mushrooms it becomes dark gray. The leg is short, hollow, up to 1 cm thick.

Rules for working with the product:

• after collection, the funnel-shaped part is cut off, the leg is discarded;
• the resulting product is cleaned from forest debris;
• large specimens are cut into pieces, then dipped in clean water for 30 minutes;
• before cooking, the mass is washed several times with running water.

The flesh of fresh specimens is thin, easily breaks, it has practically no smell and taste, but it appears during drying and cooking.

How to cook black chanterelles

Black chanterelles are subjected to different types of culinary processing. It is very simple to prepare them; it does not require any special skills or technique. The simplest options are to fry or boil them. These mushrooms go well with other foods: carrots, potatoes, onions, chicken, meat.

How to fry black chanterelles

Fried black chanterelles are a great side dish for hot meals. To prepare it, you need vegetable or butter. Any suitable skillet is also used.

You need to cook the dish in the following order:

1. The cleaned and washed product is cut into small pieces.
2. Put oil in a frying pan and turn on the fire.
3. When the oil warms up, put the mushroom mass into a container.
4. Cover the pan with a lid and fry the mushrooms over medium heat. The mass is stirred periodically.
5. After 15 minutes, the stove is turned off.

When frying, add onions, carrots, sour cream, salt and spices. Then you get a ready-made dressing, which is used for soups, as well as an excellent side dish.

How to cook black chanterelles

It is convenient to store the boiled funnel in the refrigerator or freezer. Soups and side dishes are prepared with it. In the course of heat treatment, the water acquires a thick black consistency. This is a common process when working with such mushrooms.

Cooking black chanterelles is quite simple if you follow the algorithm:

1. They are preliminarily cleaned of debris and washed with running water.
2. For cooking, use an enamel container where the product is placed.
3. The mass is poured with water so that it covers all the mushrooms. At 1 st. chanterelles add 1 tbsp. liquids.
4. The pan is put on fire and covered with a lid.
5. Within 20 min. keep the container over medium heat.
6. The foam is periodically removed from the surface.
7. The water is drained through a colander, and the resulting mass is cooled.

How to dry black chanterelles

In European countries, the funnel is used dried. Such a product takes up little space, can be stored without problems in room conditions or in the refrigerator.

Chanterelles are dried in one of two ways: whole or crushed to obtain a powder. The mushroom pulp is very fragile and easily processed into a homogeneous mass.

Mushrooms are dried in the open air or with household appliances. In the first case, choose a sunny, ventilated place. First, the caps are cut in half or into smaller pieces. Then they are spread in one layer on a newspaper or baking sheet.

It is more convenient to use household appliances to dry black chanterelles. An oven or conventional dryer will do. The product is distributed on a baking sheet and placed inside. The device is turned on at a temperature of 55 - 70 ° C. It is recommended to cook the mushrooms for 2 hours.

Black chanterelle recipes

Recipes for the hornbeam mushroom are very diverse. It is paired with meat, chicken and vegetables. Special attention should be paid to the dishes with chicken, cheese and meat.

How to cook black chanterelle mushrooms with onions and chicken

Chicken combined with funnel pot is a dietary meal. It is recommended to cook it with onions, which will only improve the final taste.

List of ingredients:

• chicken fillet - 250 g;
• mushrooms - 400 g;
• onion -1 pc.;
• frying oil;
• salt and pepper - optional;
• dill or other herbs.

Cooking chicken and funnel dish follows the recipe:

1. The hats are washed and cut into pieces.
2. Cut the onion into rings and mix with the chanterelles.
3. The mass is fried in butter or vegetable oil.
4. Salt and pepper are added to the fillet, after which each side is fried for 2 minutes. Wait for a crust to appear on the surface.
5. Put the fried chicken in a deep frying pan. Place the mushroom mass on top.
6. The container is covered with a lid and kept on low heat for 5 minutes.
7. The finished dish is laid out on plates. Sprinkle greens on top if desired.

How to cook black chanterelles with cheese

Dishes from black chanterelles with the addition of cheese are very tasty. It is better to cook the dish in a high-sided frying pan.

List of ingredients:

• fresh chanterelles - 700 g;
• hard cheese - 200 g;
• onion - 2 pcs.;
• garlic - 2 cloves;
• vegetable oil - 3 tbsp. l .;
• salt and pepper.

You need to cook chanterelles with cheese, according to the following sequence:

1. Mushrooms are washed and cut into large pieces.
2. Pour oil into the pan, add onions, cut into rings.
3. The onions are fried when golden brown.
4. Spread the funnel in a frying pan, add salt and pepper.
5. The mass is fried with the lid closed until the liquid evaporates.
6. Sprinkle the hot dish with grated cheese and garlic.
7. The container is closed with a lid and kept on moderate heat for 3 minutes.

Meatloaf with black chanterelles

The funnel maker goes well with meat and fish. Delicious meatloaf is obtained from it, where potatoes, semolina, onions and spices are also added.

Before preparing the roll, you need to check the presence of all the ingredients:

• minced meat - 1.2 kg;
• chanterelles - 300 g;
• potatoes - 2 pcs.;
• semolina - 100 g;
• chicken egg - 1 pc.;
• clean water - 150 ml;
• onion - 1 pc.;
• boiled rice - 300 g;
• pepper and salt to taste.

The procedure for preparing black chanterelle meatloaf:

1. Grate potatoes on a fine grater.
2. Semolina, potatoes, water, eggs, salt and pepper are added to the minced meat. The mass is left for several hours.
3. Onion and mushroom mass are fried in a pan, salt and pepper are added.
4. Spread the minced meat on the foil. Place rice and mushrooms on top.
5. The foil is folded to make a roll.
6. The billet is placed on a baking sheet and baked in the oven for 45 minutes.

Black chanterelle sauce

Funnel pot sauce goes well with meat and fish dishes, cereals and vegetables. As a result, the food acquires a spicy mushroom flavor and aroma.

Ingredients for the black chanterelle sauce:

• funnel - 500 g;
• onions - 2 pcs.;
• sour cream - 200 g;
• cheese - 100 g.

Prepare the sauce according to the recipe:

1. Grind onions and mushrooms in a blender.
2. Onion is fried in a skillet until it turns yellowish.
3. Then chanterelles, sour cream and grated cheese are added to it.
4. The container is closed with a lid and kept for 10 minutes over moderate heat.

Soup with black chanterelles

Soup can be made from powder or whole portions. If fresh specimens are used, then first they are thoroughly washed with running water.

Ingredients for Mushroom Soup:

• funnel - 500 g;
• potato tubers - 400 g;
• onion - 150 g;
• butter - 50 g;
• sunflower oil - 50 ml;
• sour cream - 150 ml;
• clean water - 2 liters;
• onions or other herbs to taste;
• salt, black pepper.

Funnel Horn Soup Recipe:

1. Mushrooms are poured into a saucepan and poured with water.
2. The liquid is brought to a boil, the foam is regularly removed.
3. The potatoes are cut in a convenient way and placed in a container. The mass is boiled for 15 minutes.
4. Melted butter in a frying pan. Then add sunflower to it.
5. Onions are cut into rings and fried in a pan. Then it is poured into a saucepan.
6. The soup is boiled for another 7 minutes.
7. Add sour cream and chopped herbs to the pan, salt and pepper to taste.
8. Wait for the soup to boil and turn off the heat.

Harvesting black chanterelles for the winter

It is convenient to store black chanterelles dry or frozen. The canned funnel retains its good taste. In winter, it is used as a snack. The easiest way is salting. Such blanks are stored for no more than a year.

Ingredients for winter preparations:

• fresh mushrooms - 1 kg;
• salt - 40 g;
• water - 1 l;
• garlic cloves - 2 pcs.;
• black or allspice - 10 peas;
• cloves - 3 pcs.;
• bay leaf - 4 pcs.

To prepare a funnel for the winter, follow the recipe:

1. The mushrooms are peeled and placed in cold water along with salt and spices. They are boiled for 30 minutes after boiling.
2. The garlic cloves are cut into thin slices.
3. Garlic and mushroom mass is placed in a salting container. Then the hot brine is poured. A load is placed on top.
4. After a day, the oppression is removed.
5. The product is laid out in sterilized jars and sealed with lids.

Conclusion

Cooking a black chanterelle is pretty simple. The product is boiled, fried or dried for the winter. Delicious sauces and side dishes for main courses are made from it. When cooking, follow the basic rules for processing mushrooms.

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