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It's no secret that tomato culture is very demanding on growing conditions. Initially, it was cultivated in warm South America and our northern latitudes are a little cool for it. Therefore, to get a bountiful harvest tomato, it is better for our gardeners to plant their indoor ground. In this article, we will look at the best varieties of large-fruited tomatoes for greenhouses.
Most popular varieties
For many years, gardeners have chosen these large-fruited tomato varieties. The reasons for this popularity are their increased yield and excellent resistance to diseases.
Altai yellow
Altai yellow has very tall indeterminate bushes. In a greenhouse, they can grow above 200 cm. Ripening of his large tomatoes will have to wait 110 - 115 days.
Altai yellow tomatoes have a round-flat shape. Moreover, the largest specimens can weigh just over 700 grams. But in general, the weight of his tomatoes will be between 500 - 600 grams. During the period of technical ripeness, the area near the stalk is colored dark green. Ripe yellow fruits have no spots at the stalk. The pulp of Altai yellow is very fleshy and tasty. It has a high sugar and beta-carotene content. This composition makes it especially useful for children and people on a diet.
Altai yellow has excellent resistance to many diseases of the nightshade family, in particular to tobacco mosaic virus and phytoplasmosis. Its total yield will be from 12 to 15 kg per square meter.
Bull heart red
Large and spreading bushes of the Red Bull Heart will not grow higher than 150 cm. But despite this, you should not plant more than 4 plants per square meter. Maturation Tomatoes Bovine heart red starts 120 days from seed germination.
Its heart-shaped tomatoes are red in color. Their weight is most often between 300 and 500 grams, but the very first tomatoes can weigh 600 grams.
On one bush, large fruits coexist with small ones. In addition, the smaller tomatoes in this variety have a more spherical shape.
The flesh of the Red Bull Heart has an exquisite taste. It has a high sugar content. It is perfect for all kinds of canning and cooking.
Plants of a red bovine heart tomato will be able to bring a gardener up to 8 kg per square meter.
Gigant-10 Novikov
This is almost the most popular variety of large-fruited tomatoes. Tomatoes on its almost 2-meter bushes begin to ripen in the period from 120 to 135 days. At the same time, at least 5 fruits will be tied on each fruit cluster.
Rounded flat tomatoes Gigant-10 Novikov grow 500 grams each. Ripe tomatoes of this variety have a beautiful pink-raspberry color. Particularly large specimens may be slightly redder. These tomatoes gained their popularity thanks to the incredible fleshy and delicious pulp. They are most delicious, of course, fresh, but they can also be used for processing on mashed potatoes and juice.In addition to excellent taste, the pulp of Gigant-10 Novikov is distinguished by a very long shelf life and excellent transportability.
Its plants cannot boast of increased disease resistance. But from each bush planted in the greenhouse, the gardener will be able to collect at least 3 kg of the crop.
An amateur's dream
One of the best late large-fruited varieties for the greenhouse. Its bushes are of medium size, so they can be suitable even for low greenhouses.
In their shape, the Tomatoes Dream of an Amateur are rather rounded. During maturity, their surface acquires a pleasant red tint. The weight of one tomato An amateur's dream can be up to 600 grams, but most often the average weight will be 400-500 grams. An amateur's dream is a salad variety. It is not recommended for canning and salting.
This is one of the most fruitful varieties of tomatoes with large fruits. A gardener will be able to remove up to 10 kg of tomatoes from one of his bush, and the yield of one square meter can reach a record value of 28 kg. In addition, he is not at all afraid of verticillosis. Resistance to other plant diseases of the Mechta Amateur variety is slightly above average.
Yaroslav F1
The hybrid Yaroslav F1 is suitable only for high greenhouses - the minimum height of its bushes will be 150 cm.
The weight of his flat-rounded tomatoes will be between 400 and 600 grams. They ripen 130 - 140 days from the first shoots, while acquiring a rich red color. The pulp of these tomatoes is most often used for preparing salads.
Hybrid Yaroslav F1 has good resistance to tobacco mosaic virus and cladosporium disease. From each plant it will be possible to collect no more than 4.5 kg of tomatoes, and the total yield will be from 9 to 12 kg.
Unconditional leaders in size
These tomato varieties are the undisputed leaders in the size of their fruits. Many of them can be grown in unprotected soil, but their yield will be significantly lower than those grown in a greenhouse. These large-fruited varieties of greenhouse tomatoes will require the gardener to regulate the number of brushes and fruits on them. Otherwise, even plants tied to a support may not support such a large weight of tomatoes and break.
Lemon giant
Giant citric suitable only for large greenhouses. The maximum height of its bushes will be 250 cm. In terms of ripening, the Lemon Giant is a mid-season variety. Its first crop will ripen in 110 - 140 days.
The size of the lemon giant is ahead of almost all varieties of large tomatoes... The size of its fruits can shock even the most experienced gardener. The first large tomatoes can grow with a weight of 900 grams, the rest will be slightly smaller - from 700 to 800 grams. Bright yellow tomatoes of this greenhouse variety have a flat-round shape and fleshy flesh. Its distinctive feature is its characteristic lemon flavor.
The lemon giant is not very resistant to tomato diseases, therefore it needs preventive treatments. Despite the fact that up to 3 fruits are formed on each fruit cluster of the Giant Lemon, the yield of one square meter will be from 6 to 7 kg.
Chinese pink
This is a fairly early cultivar for growing in a greenhouse - only 93-100 days from germination. Its plants have an average height of up to 150 cm and perfectly support the weight of large fruits.
The fruits of the Chinese pink can grow from 500 to 700 grams. The color of these tomatoes is hidden in the name of the variety. Its pink fruits do not differ in shape from the previous varieties. The pulp of China Rose is best consumed fresh. Due to its medium density, it is not recommended for canning.
This greenhouse tomato variety is highly resistant to temperature extremes and consistently high yields.
Amateur pink
This early maturing variety will mature in a greenhouse in 100 - 105 days.Its bushes are not very tall, their height in the greenhouse will be no more than 150 cm.
His early ripening tomatoes can grow from 500 to 700 grams. They have a flattened-rounded shape of pink or crimson color. Due to the not very dense fleshy pulp, the tomatoes of the Amateur pink are not suitable for whole-fruit canning. You can use this variety for other types of preservation, as well as for preparing salads.
Pink honey
Due to its height of 70 cm, the determinant medium-leafy plants of Rose Honey can be perfectly grown in a small greenhouse. Moreover, they do not need a garter to support.
Flattened pink honey tomatoes have an average weight of 600 to 700 grams. In less than 120 days, green tomatoes of this variety will acquire a pleasant deep pink color. Their dense and fleshy flesh is perfect for salads and for processing into juice and puree. Pink Honey Tomatoes are not prone to cracking and can be transported well over long distances.
Pink honey will not be afraid of the most common diseases of the nightshade family. In addition to disease resistance, its plants are excellent at tolerating cold and drought. From one square meter of the greenhouse, the gardener will collect no more than 5.5 kg of the crop.
Russian size F1
This hybrid with an average bush height of 180 cm needs a mandatory garter one week after planting in the greenhouse. Its fruit clusters, which are formed above the 11th or 12th leaf, contain only 2 - 3 tomatoes. Minimum weight hybrid tomato Russian size will not exceed 350 grams, and the largest tomato weighing about 2000 grams may not fit on a home scale. It should be borne in mind that the maximum size of its fruits can only be achieved with proper care.
The growing point of this hybrid is pinched at the end of the growing season.
Russian-sized tomatoes have a flat-round shape. Their surface ripens and turns red after 105 - 140 days from germination. They have excellent pulp density with a pleasant taste and aroma.
Russian size is not susceptible to tobacco mosaic virus, fusarium and cladosporiosis. With good care, the yield of one bush will be from 4 to 4.5 kg, and the total can reach up to 12 kg.
The video will tell you about the basic rules for caring for tomatoes in a greenhouse: