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There is a lot of controversy about how to salt boletus mushrooms. There are many technologies for preparing snacks, each of which deserves special attention. There are two main methods for preparing mushrooms - cold and hot. They are distinguished by the duration of preparation and the taste of the final product.
Preparing boletus for salting
Boletus is a representative of the Leccinum genus. It is also called obabk. It grows in beech and pine forests, in close proximity to birches. Boletus boletus is distinguished by an elongated stem and a convex cap with a diameter of about 15 cm. It is most often used for frying, pickling and salting.
To properly salt boletus mushrooms, first of all, you should take care of the quality of the product. The collection is best done in early September. It is advisable to avoid places near highways and industrial facilities. Before harvesting, you should carefully sort out the crop, getting rid of wormy and deformed specimens. It is equally important to thoroughly wash the boletus under running water. Large specimens are cut into small pieces. Small ones can be salted whole.
How to salt boletus mushrooms at home
Salting boletus mushrooms at home is easy. It is enough to study the recipe in detail and take the required amount of ingredients. With the cold method, prolonged soaking of the stumps is required, sometimes when using oppression. Heat treatment is not implied. It is easier and faster to salt boletus boletus with the hot method. They are simply poured with heated brine.
Before salting boletus boletus must be boiled for 15-30 minutes. After boiling, a gray foam forms on the surface of the water. It must be removed with a slotted spoon. The full readiness of the product is indicated by its immersion to the bottom.
Hot salting of boletus
The recipe for salted boletus boletus for the winter in a hot way is considered the simplest and safest. The appetizer becomes completely ready in a week after placing the mushrooms in the jars. In order for the pieces to be salted evenly, they must be made of the same size. Boletus boletus should be salted only after preliminary boiling. This will help prevent food poisoning.
Classic hot salting
Experienced housewives advise beginners to salt the crumbs according to a proven classic recipe. It includes a minimal set of ingredients. But the simplicity of preparation does not affect the taste of the snack.
Components:
- 2 horseradish leaves;
- 3 kg of boletus;
- 3 black peppercorns;
- 4 cloves of garlic;
- 250 g of salt.
Cooking process:
- Cut the mushroom pulp into small pieces and cook for 20 minutes.
- Prepare the brine in a separate saucepan. To dilute it, you need water, salt and seasonings.
- The boiled mushrooms are distributed among the jars. From above they are poured with hot brine. Then one clove of garlic and horseradish should be put in them.
- Immediately after filling, the cans are rolled up with lids.They are removed to a secluded place, turned upside down.
Recipe for salted boletus boletus with vinegar
Ingredients:
- 5 kg of boletus;
- 200 g of salt;
- 600 ml of water;
- 2 bay leaves;
- 3 tbsp. l. 9% vinegar.
Cooking steps:
- The stubs are thoroughly cleaned, chopped with a knife and filled with water. Cook them within 10 minutes after boiling. The finished mushrooms are placed in a sieve to remove excess moisture.
- Salt is poured into the water and a bay leaf is thrown. It is brought to a boil, after which acetic acid is poured into the pan.
- The stubs are laid out in prepared glass jars and poured with brine.
- The storage containers are sealed and put away in a safe place.
Cold pickling of boletus
Boletus mushrooms can be salted for the winter and in a cold way. They are allowed to be eaten approximately 45 days after preparation. This is necessary for better salting of the product. It is advisable to use an enameled pan as a container. Experts advise to salt the product in moderation. If you get too much salt, you can soak it in water before using it.
Traditional recipe for cold pickling
Ingredients:
- 5 sheets of black currant;
- 4 horseradish leaves;
- 2 kg of stumps;
- 7 peas of allspice;
- 6 dill umbrellas;
- 10 cloves of garlic;
- 100 g of salt.
Cooking process:
- The mushrooms are sorted out, washed and thrown into boiling water. Cook them for at least 20 minutes.
- The garlic is peeled and cut into small slices.
- Place horseradish, currant leaves and allspice on the bottom of a large enamel pot.
- The stubs are laid with their hats down. You need to salt them at this stage.
- On top, the boletus is covered with a lid of a smaller diameter than the pan. A press is placed on it. A glass jar of water is ideal for these purposes.
- The stubs need to be salted within two days.
- After the specified time has elapsed, the pieces are transferred to a storage container. It is important to pour vegetable oil into the jars. This will help prevent mold growth. After two months, the product is ready for use.
How to pickle boletus mushrooms in jars
You can use absolutely any container to salt the lump. But in winter, it is most convenient to get your favorite dish in portions as needed. Therefore, storage in glass jars will be most relevant. A step-by-step recipe with pictures will help to cook salted boletus in jars.
Components:
- 1 kg of mushrooms;
- 40 g salt;
- 1 head of garlic;
- 3 bay leaves;
- 3 sprigs of dill;
- Provencal herbs and peppers to taste.
Cooking algorithm:
- The stumps are washed to remove adhering leaves and dirt. Then they are cut and filled with water. The cooking time is 15-20 minutes. After boiling, it is necessary to remove the resulting foam.
- In a separate container, prepare a brine based on water, salt and pepper.
- Glass jars are sterilized over steam or at high temperatures in an oven. Dill umbrellas, garlic and bay leaves are laid out on their bottom.
- Boiled boletus mushrooms are distributed among the banks in equal quantities. You need to salt them, pouring hot brine.
- The jars are tightly closed with sterile lids.
Terms and conditions of storage
It is not enough to just salt the boletus properly for the winter. You also need to take care of their safety. Home-cooked boletus can be stored for one and a half to two years. The room temperature should not exceed 18 ° C. The best storage space would be a refrigerator, basement, or mezzanine. It is important to ensure that the sun's rays do not fall on the workpieces.
Conclusion
The boletus should be salted in accordance with the recipe. If you follow all the recommendations, the dish will turn out to be fragrant and crispy. Salted mushrooms go well with potatoes and vegetable dishes.
