Content
- 1 Criteria for the selection of varieties for the Moscow region
- 2 The best varieties of climbing roses for the Moscow region
- 3 Winter-hardy varieties of climbing roses for the Moscow region
- 4 The most unpretentious climbing roses for the Moscow region
- 5 Shade-tolerant climbing roses for Moscow region
- 6 Climbing roses without thorns for Moscow region
- 7 The best climbing roses for the Moscow region for the arch
- 8 Conclusion
- 9 Reviews of the best climbing roses for the Moscow region
Roses are magnificent queens, decorating houses and parks with their luxurious flowers. From all the variety, climbing varieties stand out favorably. Gardeners are eager to use them for vertical landscaping, beautiful arches, fences and columns. But in order to enjoy a flower garden created by your own hands, you need to choose the right planting material. Climbing roses for the Moscow region must have special qualities that allow them to grow and develop in a temperate continental climate. Knowing the specifics of the varieties, you can successfully grow delicate, fragrant flowers in the Moscow region.
Criteria for the selection of varieties for the Moscow region
Climbing roses are distinguished by a pronounced, sweet-musky aroma and a magnificent, decorative appearance. Quite a lot of varieties have been bred, ideally suited to the climatic conditions and soils of the Moscow region. They differ in the following characteristics:
- frost resistance, as the region is characterized by cold winters;
- tolerate temperature extremes and rainy weather in summer;
- they manage to gather foliage and dissolve buds in the short Moscow summer, because spring is late in the region, and frosts can hit already in September;
- endurance and unpretentiousness, since there are few sunny days a year, and the soils are mostly podzolic, not fertile.
The best varieties of climbing roses for the Moscow region
The most suitable for Moscow and the region are Canadian, German and English varieties of climbing roses that do not require shelter for the winter. They are unpretentious, therefore they are especially appreciated by flower growers of the central and northern regions of the Russian Federation.
Comment! Most of the climbing varieties of roses that grow successfully in the southern regions of Russia do not take root well in the Moscow region and require careful treatment and painstaking care.
Variety "Amadeus"
Climbing rose variety "Amadeus" was created by German breeders in 2003, it won gold three times at international exhibitions. Large, velvety flowers of deep red, scarlet hue, collected in clusters of 4-8 inflorescences. Their aroma is reminiscent of apricot or raspberry. The foliage is bright green, varnish-shiny, and the stems reach 3-4 m in length.
The bush pleases with abundant flowering throughout the summer season, as it belongs to the remontant species. Resistant to fungal diseases and tolerates northern winters well, but prefers well-lit areas. Shelter of the basal area of the bush is required only in the most severe frosts.
Flammentanz variety
The climbing variety "Flammentants", magnificent in its decorative qualities, belongs to the Cordes family, and was bred more than half a century ago.The bush gives long highly branching shoots up to 3-5 m, on which large buds bloom during the whole warm season. The diameter of double, bright red or crimson flowers with a delicate aroma reaches 13 cm. The culture is demanding on lighting, so the bushes should be planted on the sunny, southern side. This is one of the best varieties of climbing roses for the Moscow region, the beauty can be appreciated in the photo.
Variety "Santana"
Despite the long three-meter shoots, Santana roses do not require a garter. Their stems are strong enough to support the weight of the lacquered emerald foliage and large double buds. Delicate petals have a rich red, almost burgundy hue.
Winter-hardy varieties of climbing roses for the Moscow region
The most suitable for the climatic conditions of the Moscow region are frost-resistant varieties of climbing roses. They do not require shelter for the winter, making it much easier to care for them, and easily endure even the most severe cold.
Apple Blossom variety
Rose "Apple Blossom" is one of the most preferred varieties for the Moscow region. She perfectly withstands cold weather without requiring additional shelter. Easily propagated by cuttings. Its stems reach 2.5-4 m in length, covered with bright green leaves. The flowers are small, light pink and creamy, with a pronounced apple aroma. Collected in lush clusters of 10-17 buds and delight the eye with abundant flowering throughout the warm period. The variety is unpretentious and resistant to diseases typical of roses.
Variety "Indigoletta"
One of the most suitable varieties for the Moscow region is "Indigoletta", bred by the Dutch in the 80s. A vigorous shrub, with shoots reaching 3-4 m, belongs to the remontant species, blooming twice a season. Scourge strong, tough. The flowers are lush, double, with 20-30 petals, light lilac, pinkish or light violet hue. They have a rich, sweet aroma. The shrub grows very quickly, reaching 1.5 m in volume.
Variety "Polka"
Magnificent, highly decorative roses "Polka", bred in France, are rightfully considered one of the most popular in the Moscow region. Soft creamy, peach-colored, large buds grow up to 12 cm in circumference. The bush blooms twice a season. Powerful shoots reach 6-8 m in length. A climbing rose requires good support, since under its own weight the branches fall to the ground. "Polka" is resistant to fungal infections, unpretentious and can withstand severe frosts.
The most unpretentious climbing roses for the Moscow region
One of the main criteria for choosing roses for the Moscow region is their simplicity. Such plants do not require special care, while delighting summer residents with magnificent flowers.
Variety "Don Juan"
The magnificent, popular among flower growers of the Moscow region, the type of roses, "Don Juan", is distinguished by its lush flowering and undemanding care. A powerful bush with olive leaves and double cherry-colored buds, 8-10 cm in diameter, grows up to 4 m. 1-2 flower ovaries are formed on one stem. The aroma is intense, sweet-floral. The rose is resistant to fungal diseases.
Variety "Casino"
"Casino" is one of the most bought varieties of yellow climbing roses for the Moscow region. Irish breeders have created an amazingly beautiful climber with strong, long shoots and sunny yellow buds that bloom profusely during the summer. The repaired species grows very quickly up to 3 m in height. Up to 5 flower buds are formed on one shoot.
Variety "Sympathie"
German climbing roses "Sympathy" are disease-resistant and completely unpretentious. This is one of the most popular varieties in the Moscow region with red shades of petals. The buds are large, reaching 7-11 cm in diameter, collected in clusters of 3-12 pieces. Blooms profusely, from June to autumn frosts. The height of the bush is 3.8-4.3 m, strong supports are needed.
Shade-tolerant climbing roses for the Moscow region
For the Moscow region, shade-tolerant roses are often relevant. They are able to grow successfully and delight with lush flowering in partial shade conditions.
Variety "Super Dorothy"
Repaired roses "Super Dorothy" are bred by German breeders. Shoots are spreading, thin, up to 4 m long. Flowers are medium-sized, densely double, collected in rich clusters of up to 40 pieces. They have an excellent raspberry pink, lilac shade. They bloom twice a season, up to autumn frosts. Requires a mandatory garter to the supports. Perfectly tolerates northern winters.
Variety "Florentina"
Germanic roses "Florentina" belong to the Cordes family. From these vigorous, sturdy shrubs up to 2 m high, hedges can be formed on the frame. The leaves are shiny, bright green. The buds are large, light red, scarlet, coral with a sunny yellow heart and a refreshing fruity aroma. The shrub blooms throughout the summer.
Variety "New Dawn"
Roses "New Down" are characterized by fast growth and high winter hardiness. It is one of the few varieties that can grow in the shade of walls and fences. Terry buds, pale pink, medium-sized. Resistant to black spot.
Climbing roses without thorns for Moscow region
For all their beauty, roses have one drawback - thorns on the stems. And in the case of climbing varieties, the presence of thorns turns into a problem, making it difficult to care for long lashes. Breeders have solved this issue by creating thornless varieties of roses for the Moscow region.
Variety "Wartburg"
An old hybrid, bred by German breeders back in 1910, perfectly took root in the Moscow region. Long, thornless lashes, grow up to 6 m. Flowers are medium-sized, 1-2 cm in diameter, densely double. They have a light pink, raspberry, amethyst color and a subtle, delicate aroma. The buds are collected in large clusters, 40 pieces each, almost covering the green of the leaves. Not afraid of prolonged rains, easily propagates by cuttings.
Variety "Pierre de Ronsard"
An excellent French low-thorn variety of climbing roses bred relatively recently, in the 90s. Long shoots branch well, forming a compact bush. Dense double flowers up to 12 cm in diameter have a pale pink, cream, light crimson hue. In the climate of the Moscow region, the flowers do not fully open, remaining beautifully folded. Bushes bear fruit twice a year.
The best climbing roses for the Moscow region for the arch
Climbing roses are a great choice for creating arches. Suitable for flowering tunnels and awnings.
Rosarium Uetersen variety
Spectacular variety of German selection bred in the 80s. Large, coral-pink double buds during flowering almost completely hide the leaves and supports. In luxurious brushes of up to 15 flowers, you can enjoy this beauty throughout the summer.
Variety "Ilse Krohn Superrior"
Flexible shoots of "Ilse Crown Superior" reach 3 m in height. The flowers are white or cream, large, up to 13 cm in diameter, densely double. They can be single and collected in brushes of 2-3 pieces. They bloom twice a year, until late autumn.The bush easily tolerates heavy rains and severe winters.
Variety "Elfe"
The Elf variety was bred in Germany. Magnificent flowers of an unusual, yellowish-cream, slightly greenish color, up to 14 cm in diameter, grow singly or in groups of up to 3 pieces. The foliage is large, rich malachite. Scourges reach 3-3.5 m, hanging beautifully from the supports under the weight of the buds. The rose blooms throughout the summer. Resistant to disease and frost.
Conclusion
Climbing roses for the Moscow region are an excellent solution for decorating a local area, garden, recreation area. When choosing planting material, one should take into account the peculiarities of the climate of the region, stopping at unpretentious, frost-resistant varieties. Nurseries and specialized shops offer a wide selection of roses created for the temperate continental climate typical of the Moscow region. Such plants grow and develop successfully, without requiring shelter for the winter, having time to bloom 1-2 times in a short summer.