Content
- 1 Are porcini mushrooms salted
- 2 Preparing porcini mushrooms for salting for the winter
- 3 How to salt porcini mushrooms for the winter
- 4 How much porcini mushrooms are salted
- 5 Salted porcini mushroom recipes
- 5.1 The classic recipe for salting porcini mushrooms
- 5.2 Salted porcini mushrooms and aspen mushrooms
- 5.3 Recipe for salting porcini mushrooms under oppression
- 5.4 Quick salting of porcini mushrooms
- 5.5 Salted porcini mushroom in a bucket
- 5.6 Spicy salted porcini mushrooms for the winter
- 5.7 Salting porcini mushrooms for the winter in jars with ginger
- 5.8 Porcini mushroom ambassador with garlic and oil
- 6 Terms and conditions of storage
- 7 Conclusion
You can salt porcini mushrooms in different ways, each of which deserves special attention. The hot and cold method is most commonly used. The difference lies in the duration of preparation and taste.
Are porcini mushrooms salted
Many housewives like to salt porcini mushrooms at home. They are the most delicious and crunchy ones. To get the perfect result, you need to understand the features of the technology in order to prepare a safe dish:
- The place of collection plays an important role. Do not pick forest fruits that grow near an industrial area and a busy highway. Mushrooms strongly absorb and accumulate heavy metals and toxins. As a result, they become unusable. Also, do not purchase boletus from strangers, since it is not known where they were collected.
- Before you salt the fruits, you do not need to soak them for a long time. It is better to fill it with water for half an hour if there are strong dirt on the caps that are difficult to clean with a knife.
You cannot immediately use a salty blank. It will be possible to taste it only after 20-40 days, depending on the recipe. With the hot method, you will have to wait a little less than with the cold one.
Preparing porcini mushrooms for salting for the winter
Before cooking, the mushrooms are cold processed. First, they are cleaned of forest pollution: debris, moss, foliage, twigs. Remove damaged areas. Rotten and wormy specimens are thrown away. Quality fruits are washed and sorted by size. Large - cut into pieces.
Further, heat treatment is carried out. For this, the prepared product is poured with salted water and boiled for about half an hour. The time depends on the size.
How to salt porcini mushrooms for the winter
Traditionally, forest fruits are salted in tubs or barrels. Before salting, they are thoroughly washed, and then poured with boiling water for a quarter and left to cool. The water is drained and the container is completely dried.
They also prepare a snack in an enamel container: a saucepan, a bucket, a basin. In urban settings, glass jars are often used, which are pre-sterilized.
The recipes for making salted porcini mushrooms are famous for their great variety. Depending on the method chosen, their taste will differ.
How to hot salt porcini mushrooms
Hot salting of porcini mushrooms is most often used by experienced housewives. The process takes a little more effort than in other methods, but you can enjoy the taste of the delicacy much earlier.
You will need:
- boletus - 3 kg;
- currant - 6 leaves;
- salt - 110 g;
- allspice - 7 g;
- water - 2.2 l;
- dill - 10 g of seeds;
- carnation - 10 buds.
How to prepare:
- Put water on a strong fire. When the liquid starts to boil, add 40 g of salt.
- Throw in dill seeds, peppers and cloves. Add sorted and washed porcini mushrooms. Cook for half an hour. The fruits should all settle to the bottom, and the brine should become transparent.
- Pour boiling water over currant leaves.
- Get forest fruits with a slotted spoon. Cool down. Set aside the marinade.
- Spread the boletus in layers, sprinkle each with salt and add currant leaves.
- Pour with brine. Close with gauze. Put away in a cool place.
- Salt for three weeks.
How to cold salt porcini mushrooms
Cold pickling of porcini mushrooms is simple, so cooking will not take much time.
You will need:
- bay leaf - 5 pcs.;
- boletus - 1 kg;
- dill - 3 umbrellas;
- salt - 30 g;
- allspice - 5 peas.
Cooking process:
- Peel the porcini mushrooms. Fill with water and set aside for a day.
- For salting, prepare a wooden container, you can also use a glass one.
- Place boletus in two layers at the bottom. Sprinkle with salt, then spices. Repeat the process until all the fruits are finished. Salt the last layer.
- Place a cutting board on top and place the load.
- After two days, the fruits will secrete juice, which must be partially drained. The vacant space can be filled with a new portion of boletus.
- If the juice does not stand out, then a heavier load must be placed on top. Salt for a month and a half.
How to dry salt a porcini mushroom for the winter
The dry method is no less tasty.
Product set:
- porcini mushrooms - 2 kg;
- coarse salt - 300 g.
How to prepare:
- Peel the mushrooms. A small, stiff-bristled brush is good for this.
- Cut into thin slices, then spread out on a flat surface and dry.
- Place in a basin. Sprinkle with salt. Stir.
- Transfer to banks. Close with a plastic lid. Put in the refrigerator.
Salting with this method is recommended for further adding porcini mushrooms to soups, stews and baked goods.
How much porcini mushrooms are salted
Depending on the method chosen, the time required for salting is different. With the cold method, porcini mushrooms must be kept for at least a month, with the hot method - 2-3 weeks.
Salted porcini mushroom recipes
Step-by-step recipes will help you salt the porcini mushrooms correctly so that they turn out delicious and do not lose their unique aroma. Below are the best proven cooking options.
The classic recipe for salting porcini mushrooms
This option is referred to as the traditional and the simplest. For an inexperienced cook, it is best to start acquaintance with pickling porcini mushrooms for the winter with it.
Product set:
- porcini mushrooms - 1.5 kg;
- sea salt - 110 g;
- garlic - 14 cloves;
- cherry - 4 leaves;
- thyme - 1 bunch;
- horseradish - 2 leaves;
- dill with inflorescences - 2 branches;
- currants - 4 leaves.
How to prepare:
- Cut each peeled garlic clove into quarters.
- Go through the porcini mushrooms, cut off the dirt on the legs, wipe the caps with a napkin.
- Cut large specimens into several parts. The hats are in quarters, and the legs are in circles.
- Scald the enamelled container, then dry. Place horseradish on the bottom. Cover with forest fruits. Add garlic and some leaves with herbs. Salt. Repeat the process until all products are finished.
- Place a wooden circle. Place a large, pre-washed stone on top.
- Take out a circle with a load every day and rinse with water. When the fruits release a sufficient amount of juice, move to the cold. Salt for three weeks.
Salted porcini mushrooms and aspen mushrooms
If a large harvest of forest fruits is harvested, then you can not sort them, but salt them together.
Required set of products:
- porcini mushroom - 500 g;
- salt - 40 g;
- boletus - 500 g;
- cloves - 4 pcs.;
- nutmeg - 2 g;
- black pepper - 12 peas;
- bay leaf - 2 pcs.;
- allspice - 5 peas.
How to prepare:
- Clean and iterate over the main product. Chop if necessary.
- Pour in water and cook for half an hour. Reach with a slotted spoon. Cool down.
- Put in layers in a container, salt each and sprinkle with spices.
- Put oppression on top.
- Salt in the cold for seven days.
Recipe for salting porcini mushrooms under oppression
Cooking requires a minimum set of products that are easy to find in any kitchen.
Required Ingredients:
- bay leaf - 20 g;
- boletus - 10 kg;
- allspice - 8 g;
- salt - 500 g.
How to prepare:
- Clean the legs and caps. To fill with water. Salt lightly and cook for a quarter of an hour. The time is counted from the moment of boiling.
- Rinse and dry.
- Put in a bowl. The hats should be facing up. Spread in layers, salt and sprinkle each.
- Cover with a napkin. Place a wooden circle and a heavy stone on top that can be replaced with a jar filled with water. Salt for at least three weeks.
Quick salting of porcini mushrooms
According to this recipe, the appetizer will be ready in 15 days.
Required set of products:
- boletus - a 10-liter bucket;
- table salt - 360 g.
How to prepare:
- Boil the liquid. Place prepared porcini mushrooms.
- When the liquid boils again, take out the product with a slotted spoon and put it under running water. Hold until completely cooled. Transfer to a flat surface and allow time to dry.
- Put the product into the prepared container, caps up. Sprinkle with salt. Repeat the process until the jar is full to the top. Deliver the cargo.
- After five days, a free space is formed in the jar, which can be filled with a fresh portion of the mushrooms. Drizzle with heated oil. Salt for another 10 days.
- Soak for one hour before use. If the snack has stood for a long time, then leave it in water for a day.
Salted porcini mushroom in a bucket
Tarragon will help to give the winter harvest a more pleasant aroma, and shallots will help set off its flavor.
Required grocery set:
- peeled porcini mushrooms - 3 kg;
- clean water - 2 liters;
- salt - 180 g;
- black pepper - 7 peas;
- tarragon - 2 tsp;
- horseradish - 4 leaves;
- shallots - 4 small heads;
- overripe dill with seeds - 4 branches;
- garlic - 12 cloves.
Cooking process:
- Rinse and chop the main product into large pieces. Leave small specimens intact.
- Warm up the water. Pour 160 g of salt. Simmer until dissolved. Add porcini mushrooms. Boil.
- Cook for a quarter of an hour. The fire should be medium.
- Pour 20 g of salt, dill, tarragon, pepper into 2 liters of water. Add horseradish, garlic cloves and shallots, cut into pieces. Boil.
- Transfer the forest fruits to a bucket, which must first be doused with boiling water and dried. Pour with brine.
- Place the load on top. When the appetizer has cooled, move to a cool place. Salt for two weeks, then store in the refrigerator for no more than a month and a half.
Spicy salted porcini mushrooms for the winter
Crispy, fragrant winter preparations will delight guests and diversify the daily diet.
You will need:
- porcini mushroom - 1.5 kg;
- salt - 150 g;
- bay leaves - 4 pcs.;
- water - 3 l;
- black currant - 4 leaves;
- black pepper - 5 peas;
- dill - 20 g;
- garlic - 4 cloves;
- parsley - 15 g.
Cooking method:
- Rinse and peel the fruit.
- Boil all the water. Dissolve the salt. Place porcini mushrooms. Cook until the boletus settle to the bottom. Remove the foam in the process. Take out and cool.
- By ramming, transfer to banks. Salt each layer, and add pepper, chopped garlic and the rest of the ingredients listed in the recipe.
- Close with nylon caps. Salt for 35 days.
Salting porcini mushrooms for the winter in jars with ginger
Delicious salting of porcini mushrooms is obtained with the addition of ginger, which makes the preparation more useful.
You will need:
- porcini mushroom - 2 kg;
- black pepper - 7 peas;
- ginger - 1 root;
- salt - 150 g;
- garlic - 5 cloves;
- fresh dill - 20 g;
- black currant - 25 leaves;
- bay leaf - 3 pcs.;
- horseradish - 5 leaves;
- cherry - 15 leaves.
Cooking process:
- Peel and pat dry forest fruits with paper towel. Slice. The pieces should be medium.
- Cover with salted water. Leave for a day. Change the liquid periodically.
- Crush the garlic cloves. Cut the ginger into thin slices.
- Mix the leaves. Put a part on the bottom of the jar. Add greens. Spread the boletus in a layer.
- Sprinkle with garlic, pepper, salt and ginger. Repeat the process until you run out of food.
- Cover with a gauze pad. Put oppression. Salt for 35 days. Rinse gauze and load daily.
Porcini mushroom ambassador with garlic and oil
Another simple cooking variation that a novice cook can easily handle. You can use a maximum of 30 g of salt per 1 liter can.
You will need:
- boletus - 5 kg;
- garlic - 50 g;
- sunflower oil - 180 ml;
- rock salt - 250 g.
How to prepare:
- Rinse, then chop into quality porcini mushrooms.
- Dissolve 50 g of salt in 5 liters of water. Pour forest product.
- Put on medium heat and cook until half cooked. The process will take about 10 minutes.
- Rinse. Transfer to banks. Salt and add chopped garlic cloves every 5 cm.
- Close each container with a nylon lid. Salt for two weeks in a cold room.
Terms and conditions of storage
Store the finished product only in a cool place, the temperature in which does not exceed + 8 °. A basement, pantry or cellar is well suited for this purpose. You can also put the workpiece in the refrigerator. The maximum shelf life is one and a half years.
Conclusion
Salting porcini mushrooms is necessary following the recommendations in the recipe. In this case, the preparation will come out surprisingly fragrant and crispy. This salty product goes well with potatoes and vegetables.