Content
One of the relatively new and very productive varieties is the Mishka Kosolapy tomato. This tomato is distinguished by its large size, fleshy structure and excellent taste - that's why Russian gardeners love it. It is possible to grow a tomato of the Mishka Kosolapy variety in almost all regions of the country. The yield of tomatoes is directly related to agricultural practices, so the summer resident will have to work hard to grow many large tomatoes.
The characteristics and description of the tomato variety Mishka Kosolapy can be found in this article. Here are the reviews of those who planted these tomatoes on their plots.
Characteristics of the variety
The tomato belongs to mid-season varieties, so the fruits have time to ripen in the beds of the middle lane (in the Moscow region, in particular). In more northern regions, cultivation of the variety in greenhouses is preferable.
Bushes are tall, indeterminate type: the top of the plants must be pinched to stop the growth of the bush. The leaves on tomatoes are small, dark green in color. The tomatoes themselves grow in clusters, in each of which 4-5 fruits ripen at the same time.
Tomatoes grow large, the average fruit weight is 600 grams. Tomatoes weighing about 900 grams are often found. The shape of the tomato is round, sometimes it resembles a heart. The pulp is very fleshy, there is a lot of juice and very few seeds in tomatoes. The peel of the fruit is thin, but at the same time quite dense - Mishka Kosolapy tomatoes rarely crack.
During the ripening period, tomatoes of this variety sharply change their color from green to red. A distinctive feature of the variety is considered to be bright red pulp; towards the core of the fruit, the color of the pulp becomes even richer. The tomato has a very good taste, sweet and sour, the fruits contain a large amount of sugars.
The tomato variety Mishka Kosolapy has its advantages:
- high productivity;
- large and very tasty fruits;
- the possibility of growing both in the greenhouse and in the open field;
- high resistance to diseases characteristic of tomatoes.
The description of the variety will be incomplete without mentioning the small disadvantages of these tomatoes:
- the bush is very susceptible to correct formation - the yield of tomatoes is highly dependent on the correct pinching of the shoots;
- for a good harvest, the soil must be very nutritious;
- like all indeterminate heart-shaped tomatoes, Mishka Kosolapy has weak and long shoots, so the bushes should be tied up.
Varieties
This variety has four varieties, which differ in the outer color of the fruit. The taste qualities of multi-colored tomatoes are almost the same, but there are some differences:
Teddy bear yellow
Tall bushes, reaching 190 cm. Fruits grow large (about 800 grams), have a pronounced heart shape. The taste of tomatoes is rich, the flesh is fleshy and tender. Tomatoes are resistant to most fungal and viral infections.
Tomato orange
It is also a rather powerful and tall plant. It is recommended to form the bushes into two stems, the rest of the stepsons are removed. The shape of the tomato is heart-shaped, the edges are clearly visible on the fruits.The color of the tomatoes is beautiful - rich orange. A distinctive feature of this variety is its strong "tomato" aroma.
Teddy bear pink
It differs in not very tall bushes - up to 150 cm. The shape of raspberry tomatoes is drop-shaped, elongated. The average weight of fruits is 700 grams, and larger tomatoes are often found. The pink variety is prized for its very high yield.
Bear Clubfoot red
It grows better in closed greenhouses and greenhouses than on the ground. Tomatoes grow large, have a heart shape, their taste is very pleasant, sweet, without acid.
Growing features
In principle, Mishka Kosolapy tomatoes are grown in the same way as other varieties of tomatoes. To get a decent harvest, you need to provide proper care for tomatoes.
Growing seedlings
The variety is preferable to grow in seedlings. Seeds for seedlings are usually sown in the last decade of March. You can buy special soil for seedlings, or you can simply mix garden soil with wood ash, peat and superphosphate.
Tomato seeds are deepened by only 1-2 cm, sprinkled with dry sifted earth on top and lightly sprayed with water. After that, the container with tomatoes is covered with a lid or plastic wrap and removed to a warm place for germination.
When green shoots appear under the film, the shelter is removed, and the seedlings are placed on a windowsill or in another bright place.
For tomato seedlings to be strong and healthy, they must be watered regularly and provided with sufficient light. A few weeks before transplanting to a permanent place, tomato seedlings are hardened, gradually increasing the time of its stay on the street.
Tomatoes are fertilized at least three times with mineral complexes for tomato seedlings.
Planting tomatoes
Tomato seedlings Mishka Kosolapy are transplanted into the greenhouse at the age of two months. By this time, the tomatoes should have a thick and powerful stem, as well as 6-7 true leaves. Usually, planting in the greenhouse is carried out at the end of April or in the beginning of May.
The scheme of planting in a greenhouse is 30x50 cm. It is imperative to think over the system of tying the bushes in advance. In the process of growth, the stems of each tomato are carefully wrapped with a thick thread.
Tomatoes of this variety are planted in open ground in early June. Since the variety is tall, it is necessary to leave at least half a meter between the rows, the distance between the adjacent bushes in a row should be 40 cm. The growing point of the seedlings is pinched and damaged or weak leaves are cut off.
How to care for tomatoes
Tall tomatoes with large and tasty fruits need simple but regular maintenance:
- Bushes needed shape, performing pinching and pinching of lateral shoots and growth points. As a rule, the Mishka Kosolapy tomato is grown in one or two stems, the rest of the shoots must be broken off.
- Like all tomatoes, this variety loves water, so to water tomatoes are needed often and abundantly. This is best done in the evening, using only warm water.
- Both in greenhouses and outdoors, tomatoes are recommended mulchto reduce moisture evaporation. As a mulch, forest litter, straw, sawdust, humus or grass cuttings are suitable. You can also use an inorganic covering material such as black film or spunbond.
- Bushes needed shape, performing pinching and pinching of lateral shoots and growth points. As a rule, the Mishka Kosolapy tomato is grown in one or two stems, the rest of the shoots must be broken off.
- Since the large-fruited variety loves nutritious soil, throughout the season it is necessary fertilize bushes with mineral or organic components.Any fertilizer will do, but it is better to refuse fresh manure, since it only simulates the growth of green mass and will reduce the yield.
- Tomato Mishka Kosolapy is resistant to late blight and fungal infections, but this variety can be affected by rot. To avoid rotting bushes, it is recommended to loosen the ground more often, remove weeds, pick off the lower leaves of the tomato, use mulch. Bushes as needed process insecticides.
Caring for tomatoes Mishka Kosolapy is not difficult at all, but you cannot neglect it, as it will instantly affect the harvest.
Testimonials
Conclusion
Tomato Mishka Kosolapy has a lot of advantages, the most important of which are high yield, excellent taste and resistance to diseases. Despite this, many gardeners note the “capriciousness” of this tomato: the bushes need to be constantly pinned, fertilized, mulched, and dealt with gray and white rot throughout the growing season.
The variety is recommended for cultivation in greenhouses or garden beds in the south of the country. Choosing a tomato Mishka Kosolapy should only be those who can pay a lot of attention to planting and provide regular care. Then the tomato harvest will be generous and will delight any gardener.