Content
- 1 Is it possible to pickle mushrooms
- 2 Preparing mushrooms for pickling
- 3 How much to cook mushrooms before pickling
- 4 How to pickle mushrooms
- 5 The best recipes for pickled mushrooms
- 5.1 A simple recipe for pickled saffron milk caps for the winter
- 5.2 Gingerbreads in a spicy marinade
- 5.3 Pickled mushrooms with onions
- 5.4 Pickled mushrooms with cinnamon
- 5.5 Pickled mushrooms for the winter without cooking
- 5.6 Instant pickled mushrooms
- 5.7 Pickled mushrooms with carrots and onions
- 5.8 Pickled mushrooms in a slow cooker
- 5.9 Pickled mushrooms with mustard
- 5.10 Pickled mushrooms in Polish
- 5.11 Pickled mushrooms with garlic
- 6 When you can eat pickled mushrooms
- 7 Terms and conditions of storage
- 8 Conclusion
Pickled mushrooms are an appetizing dish that suits any table and can diversify every lunch or dinner. There are many interesting yet simple ways to marinate aromatic and juicy forest mushrooms.
Is it possible to pickle mushrooms
The mushrooms appear in the second half of summer, it is at this time that mushroom pickers go to the coniferous forests to find their clusters in the middle of the grass. The harvesting season is 1-1.5 months, therefore, with a large amount of collected raw materials, you need to come up with a way to preserve it for the winter. One of the most common is pickling. For this, freshly harvested raw materials are used. If picking small mushrooms seems too difficult, you can buy them in any market during the picking season.
Ryzhiks are great for canning for the winter. These mushrooms have many advantages:
- wonderful aroma and taste, not inferior to other mushrooms;
- relatively democratic price in the market (this is important for those who do not collect them on their own);
- ease of processing and preparation, which is important for novice housewives without marinating experience.
Blanks for the winter are very tasty and appetizing. They can be eaten as a standalone snack by simply placing the mushrooms on a plate and seasoning them with vegetable oil, or used to make soups, salads and pies. Therefore, a pickled appetizer is considered universal and useful to any housewife.
Preparing mushrooms for pickling
Collected (or purchased) forest gifts need preliminary preparation. They are sorted out, rotten and spoiled specimens are removed. Additionally, calibration is carried out - sorted by size. The legs are trimmed with a knife to remove soil contaminated areas. Further, the raw material is cleaned from large forest debris, twigs, needles, under running water.
After washing (soaking), the raw materials are thrown into a colander, allowing the water to drain. Then it is laid out on paper or a towel until it dries completely.
Usually pickled mushrooms are prepared from small specimens. But if there are not many of them, large ones are cut into several parts.
How much to cook mushrooms before pickling
Ryzhiki belong to those few mushrooms that can be eaten even raw. But many housewives prefer to carry out a short-term heat treatment, so the raw materials will retain an attractive appearance (they will not darken or turn green during storage). In general, it is recommended to boil the mushrooms for 10-15 minutes, but you can reduce this time to 2-3 minutes in order to preserve the beneficial qualities.
Cooking takes place as follows:
- Prepared mushrooms are placed in a large saucepan, poured over with cold water.
- Bring to a boil over medium heat.
- As soon as the water starts to boil, the fire is reduced to minimum.
- Mushrooms are boiled without stirring with a spoon (this can deform them), just periodically shake the entire pan.
- Boiled mushrooms are thrown into a colander, allowed to drain.
- Additionally, they are laid out on a towel to dry.
At this stage, the preparation of raw materials for pickling ends.
How to pickle mushrooms
There are several ways to marinate saffron milk caps, which differ significantly from each other. Each hostess chooses the most convenient and easy one for herself.
Hot way
Recipes for hot marinating saffron milk caps at home involve obtaining a tender and juicy finished product. For lovers of crispy mushrooms, this method will not work. It consists in adding all the necessary seasonings to the water, adding mushrooms there and boiling everything together for 30 minutes. Then sterilized jars are filled with hot mixture.
In a cold way
This method differs sharply from the above in terms of technological features. In this case, the mushrooms are boiled separately and the marinade is prepared separately. The standard cold method technique is pretty simple:
- Mushrooms are boiled for 10 minutes, dried and placed in jars. The water remaining after cooking is poured into the sink.
- In a separate saucepan, prepare the marinade according to one of the recipes. Then they pour the contents of the cans up to the shoulders.
- The cans are rolled up and the blanks are allowed to cool to room temperature.
- This is followed by sterilization. Banks are sterilized within 30 minutes from the moment the water boils.
This method allows you to get beautiful and well-stored blanks for the winter with a transparent and fragrant brine.
Without sterilization
There is another technique by which you can deliciously marinate mushrooms without additional sterilization of an almost finished product. In fact, it is a cross between the hot and cold method. Here it is proposed to boil pre-boiled mushrooms in a separately prepared marinade for 5 minutes and pour the whole mixture into clean jars.
The best recipes for pickled mushrooms
So, there are quite a few ways to pickle mushrooms, and there are even more recipes according to which you can make this blank. Each housewife can choose the most convenient pickling method for herself. The following are the most interesting and delicious recipes for making pickled mushrooms.
A simple recipe for pickled saffron milk caps for the winter
Here is the easiest recipe for cooking with standard ingredients, but, nevertheless, the finished product turns out to be very tasty. It is not for nothing that this method is considered classic and has become widespread among hostesses.
For cooking, you need 1 kg of saffron milk caps.
For the marinade:
- water - 1000 ml;
- vinegar (70%) - 0.5 tsp.
- salt - 3 tsp;
- sugar - 2 tsp;
- vegetable oil - 4 tbsp. l .;
- bay leaf - 2 pcs.;
- peppercorns - 6 pcs.;
How to do:
- The mushrooms boiled for 15 minutes are dried and laid out in clean jars.
- The recipe for marinade for mushrooms is as follows: salt, butter and sugar, spices from the list of ingredients are poured into the pan, pour the specified amount of water, bring to a boil.
- As soon as the brine boils, vinegar is added to it.
- The brine itself is boiled for another couple of minutes and poured into jars filled with mushrooms. Roll up.
- The last stage is sterilization of the finished product. The cans are then cooled wrapped at room temperature.
Gingerbreads in a spicy marinade
Marinade plays an important role in such preparation. When spices are added, the finished product acquires an exquisite aroma.
You can make it using the following ingredients:
- salt - 2 tbsp. l .;
- sugar - 20 g;
- vegetable oil (unrefined) - 50 ml;
- cloves - 4 pcs.;
- garlic - 4 cloves;
- peppercorns - 6 pcs.;
- vinegar (9%) - 50 ml;
- bay leaf - 1 pc .;
- water - 0.6 l.
This amount of ingredients is calculated for 800 g of saffron milk caps.
Preparation:
- While the peeled mushrooms are cooked and dried, you can start preparing the marinade.To do this, spices (cloves, peppers, lavrushka), salt and sugar are placed in a separate small saucepan (stewpan) and poured with water.
- After the brine boils, it is boiled for no more than 15 minutes. During this time, the entire aroma of spices will have time to open.
- At the very end, after removing from the stove, oil and vinegar are added to the marinade.
- Mushrooms are laid out in jars, chopped garlic is laid out, then the marinade is poured. The container is rolled up.
Pickled mushrooms with onions
One of the most famous recipes for making pickled mushrooms for the winter is harvesting with onions. It is not for nothing that the recipe has become so widespread, the finished product will turn out to be very tasty.
For a marinade for 1 kg of saffron milk caps you will need:
- onions - 100 g;
- salt - 30 g;
- sugar - 80 g;
- peppercorns - 10 g;
- vinegar - 100 ml;
- bay leaf - 2 pcs.;
- mustard (granular) - 10 g;
- water - 0.6 l.
Preparation:
- While the mushrooms are boiled in a separate saucepan and then dried, you can prepare the marinade. Boil water in a saucepan, add lavrushka, salt, sugar. Half of the onion, cut into half rings or medium-sized cubes, is also brought here.
- The brine is cooked for 5-7 minutes, then removed from the heat and cooled.
- Peas of pepper, mustard seeds and the remaining chopped onion are placed in a clean container for preservation. Then the cooked mushrooms are laid out.
- The entire contents of the cans are poured with already cooled brine, sterilized.
- The rolled up jars are cooled upside down at room temperature.
Pickled mushrooms with cinnamon
You can diversify the usual mushroom preparation with the help of cinnamon. This spice will give the finished product originality and new, incomparable spicy notes.
Ingredient List:
- mushrooms - 2kg.
For the marinade:
- salt - 1 tbsp. l .;
- sugar - 1.5 tbsp. l .;
- citric acid - 7 g;
- cinnamon - 1 stick;
- black pepper, allspice - 3 peas each;
- water - 1 l.
Cooking instructions:
- Mushrooms are prepared according to standard technology: they are cleaned, washed, boiled and left to dry. In the meantime, they begin to prepare the brine. Marinade for mushrooms is prepared as follows: seasonings and spices are added to 1 liter of water, boiled for 10 minutes.
- As soon as the marinade has cooled slightly, it is filtered through cheesecloth and boiled again.
- Mushrooms are placed in clean jars, filled with fragrant marinade and sent for sterilization.
Pickled mushrooms for the winter without cooking
This option for preparing winter harvesting is one of the most popular. Here, with the help of citric acid, you can pickle mushrooms without boiling them beforehand. By the way, this is one of the recipes for pickled mushrooms not with vinegar, but with citric acid, it is this acid that acts as a preservative. The finished product retains almost all useful substances, since cooking is not provided, many housewives note that the addition of citric acid makes the preparation unusually tasty.
Ingredients for marinade for 2 kg of saffron milk caps:
- salt - 1 tbsp. l .;
- citric acid - 3 g;
- water - 0.3 l.
Cooking instructions:
- Mushrooms are washed especially thoroughly, laid out to dry.
- The brine is prepared in a saucepan: salt and acid are dissolved in water, boiled for a couple of minutes.
- Mushrooms are distributed in a clean container, poured with marinade.
- Banks are sterilized. Cool the finished workpieces upside down under the blanket.
Instant pickled mushrooms
For those who do not like to devote too much time to cooking, there is an option for quick pickling. It consists in making a pickle without adding spices. The list of components necessary for the marinade for 1 kg of mushrooms is very simple:
- salt - 0.5 tbsp. l .;
- sugar - 2 tsp;
- vinegar (7%) - 2 tbsp. l .;
- water - 0.5 l.
Instructions:
- Mushrooms are boiled with a pinch of citric acid and a small amount of salt and dried.
- Pour water into a saucepan, add salt, sugar, wait for a boil, add vinegar and boil for 3 minutes.
- Mushrooms are put in jars, filled with brine.
- The jars with the finished product are sterilized, rolled and cooled at room conditions.
Pickled mushrooms with carrots and onions
Usually this recipe is used when preparing milk mushrooms, but pickled mushrooms are no worse.
Ingredients:
- mushrooms - 1 kg.
For the marinade:
- salt - 1 tbsp. l .;
- sugar - 1.5 tbsp. l .;
- vinegar (30%) - 100 ml;
- onion - 1 pc.;
- carrots - 1 pc.;
- black pepper, allspice - 5 peas each;
- cloves - 5 pcs.;
- bay leaf - 2 pcs.;
- water - 0.3 l.
Preparation:
- Boiled and dried mushrooms are placed in jars.
- Peel carrots and onions, cut them into small pieces and place them in a saucepan, add water.
- All spices (with the exception of vinegar) are added there and boiled until vegetables are cooked.
- The resulting brine is poured into jars. The container is closed.
Pickled mushrooms in a slow cooker
Usually a multicooker is used for stewing mushrooms, but this device can be a real assistant in pickling. To prepare pickled mushrooms in a slow cooker, you will need 1 kg of mushrooms.
Ingredients for the marinade:
- salt - 2 tsp;
- sugar - 2 tsp;
- vinegar (9%) - 3 tbsp. l .;
- garlic - 4 cloves;
- cloves - 3 pcs.;
- bay leaf - 3 pcs.;
- water - 0.4 l;
- vegetable oil.
Preparation:
- After washing and drying, the mushrooms are put into the working bowl of the multicooker. They also add water, salt, sugar, a little vegetable oil, vinegar.
- The multicooker is turned on in the "Extinguishing" mode for 15 minutes.
- Next, add the rest of the spices and garlic chopped into thin circles. Again they set the "Extinguishing" mode. The processing time is 30 minutes.
- The entire resulting mass is distributed over clean jars, 2 tablespoons of hot oil are poured into each of them on top.
- The container is rolled up and cooled under a blanket.
Pickled mushrooms with mustard
The appetizer prepared according to the proposed recipe has an exquisite aroma and multifaceted taste. Those who like to try "something new" will definitely like it.
Ingredients for the marinade for 1 kg of mushrooms:
- salt - 30 g;
- sugar - 50 g;
- vinegar - 100 ml;
- pepper, pod - 1 pc .;
- mustard (grains) - 30 g;
- allspice - 10 g;
- carrots - 200 g;
- tarragon - 20 g;
- water - 0.5 l.
Preparation:
- Tarragon, peppercorns, mustard and boiled mushrooms are put in sterilized jars. Capsicum hot peppers are carefully peeled from seeds, divided into small pieces and folded to the mushrooms.
- Carrots are washed, peeled and cut into narrow slices. They are sent to banks.
- The brine is prepared in the following sequence: salt and sugar are added to boiling water, after dissolution, vinegar is added.
- The brine is poured into jars. After sterilization, they are cooled at room temperature.
Pickled mushrooms in Polish
Such a slightly unusual dish will appeal to lovers of spicier appetizers. To diversify the simplest pickling recipe, you need 1 kg of mushrooms and the following ingredients for the marinade:
- salt - 50 g;
- sugar - 80 g;
- vinegar - 500 ml;
- horseradish (small piece) - 1 pc.;
- mustard (powder) - 1 tsp;
- allspice - 5 peas;
- cloves - 2 pcs.;
- bay leaf - 1 pc .;
- water - 1 l.
Preparation:
- The brine is prepared 1 day before seaming. First, the specified amount of water is boiled, mustard, pepper, cloves, lavrushka and horseradish are added. The brine is boiled for 30 minutes, then left to infuse for 24 hours.
- Sugar, salt are added to a cool marinade and boiled again. Cook for 10 minutes.
- In parallel, you can boil mushrooms, dry, put in jars.
- The brine is poured into containers with mushrooms. Roll up.
Pickled mushrooms with garlic
The appetizer prepared according to this recipe has a great aroma and a rather spicy taste. Increase the amount of garlic if desired. To marinate 2 kg of mushrooms with garlic, for the marinade you will need:
- garlic - 30 g;
- citric acid - 7 g;
- vinegar - 30 ml;
- onions - 200 g;
- salt - 30 g;
- sugar - 30 g;
- cinnamon - to taste;
- allspice, black pepper - 5 peas each;
- cloves - 5 pcs.;
- bay leaf - 2 pcs.
Preparation:
- Boil the mushrooms for 5 minutes, then add a little salt and citric acid. They are boiled with these ingredients for another 20 minutes. Then they are dried.
- 1 liter of water is poured into a saucepan, salt, sugar, spices and spices (with the exception of vinegar) are added, boiled for 15 minutes. The fire is turned off, vinegar is added.
- Mushrooms are laid out in jars, garlic chopped into thin slices and onions chopped into rings.
- From above, the contents of the cans are poured with still hot brine.
- The final stage is sterilization.
When you can eat pickled mushrooms
Opinions differ as to when the pickled product will be ready to eat. Some believe that at least 1 week should pass after twisting the cans, others claim that during sterilization, the workpiece can be opened the next day. Most are inclined to believe that 3 days is more than enough, and pickled mushrooms can be consumed after this period of time.
Terms and conditions of storage
The maximum shelf life of blanks directly depends on the material of the lids. For example, if the cans were rolled up for the winter with metal lids, then the blanks are perfectly stored for up to 14 months. In the case of using nylon or screw caps, the shelf life is reduced to six months.
You need to store the workpieces in a cool room with an air temperature of no higher than + 5 0C. For these purposes, a basement, cellar or lower shelves of the refrigerator are suitable. In autumn, the finished product can be temporarily stored on the balcony.
Conclusion
Pickled mushrooms will be a great addition to any table or even an independent dish that will appeal to any gourmet. The main advantage of such a blank is the ease of preparation, and the result is a delicious and satisfying snack. It is for these reasons that pickling is considered one of the most convenient and delicious ways to harvest forest gifts.