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Among the variety of tomatoes, the ultra-early variety Sanka is becoming more and more popular. Tomatoes are intended for the Central Black Earth Region, they have been registered since 2003. She worked on the breeding of the variety E. N. Korbinskaya, and it is often distributed under the name of tomato Aelita Sanka (according to the name of the company that produces its seeds). Now the hearts of many gardeners are given to Sanka tomatoes because of their excellent characteristics. Small, beautifully rounded fleshy fruits of a rich red color are a real boon for the hostess. They look amazingly appetizing in blanks.
Those who like to experiment also grow Sanka golden tomatoes. These fruits differ from the original variety only in bright yellow color - a kind of cheerful suns among the garden greenery. The rest of the parameters of the variety are identical. Due to very fast ripening (65-85 days), plants of the Sanka variety, both red and gold, can sometimes even "run away" from diseases and therefore have time to provide a full-fledged harvest.
Description of the variety and characteristics
Sanka tomatoes are planted in open ground or under a film shelter. It is not intended for heated greenhouses. A garter is needed only in case of a bountiful harvest.
- The fruits of the Sanka variety weigh 80-100 g, have a dense skin, barely noticeable ribbing, the color is even - a green spot near the stalk is not typical for them. The fruit cluster forms after the seventh leaf.
- The yield of the bush is 3-4 kg, and from 1 sq. m you can collect up to 15 kg of tomato fruits. This is a very good indicator for small plant bushes;
- Sanka tomatoes are distinguished by a compact, low bush - only up to 40-60 cm. Because of this valuable feature, when planting tomato bushes, a compacted scheme is allowed;
- The plant reacts little to changes in comfortable temperature, lack of moisture and lighting;
- Reviews are also positive about the taste of Sanka fruits, although late varieties of other tomatoes may have a higher sugar content;
- The fruits of early tomatoes of the Sanka variety are suitable for all purposes: delicious in fresh salads, delicious in marinades, juicy pulp is suitable for juicing;
- The seeds are collected by amateurs themselves, since this plant is not a hybrid.
With proper care, Sanka tomato bushes grow and bear fruit all season until frost. Even the September low temperature is tolerated by the plants. In addition, the fruits are suitable for transportation, and can be stored torn off for a long time. There are almost no non-standard tomatoes among the Sanka variety, moreover, they are approximately the same size and give a friendly harvest. This is an excellent choice of tomato plant for growing on the balcony.
Based on the reviews, we can unequivocally conclude: the unassuming variety of Sanka tomatoes is quite beneficial for growing on plots. It should be borne in mind that characteristics may vary depending on soil, weather conditions and care.
Having collected the red ones, you can pick the greenish fruits. Sanka tomatoes will also ripen at home, in a dark place. If the taste is slightly lost, it is unlikely to be noticeable in canned food.
Tomato growing cycle
The initial work with Sanka tomato plants is the same as for other tomato varieties.
Growing seedlings
If the gardener has collected his seeds, and purchased ones too!, They must be disinfected for half an hour in a weak solution of potassium permanganate or aloe.
- Dried, neatly at a distance of 2-3 cm are laid out in the grooves of the prepared soil in a seedling box. From above, the containers are covered with foil and kept warm. It is removed when the first shoots germinate, and the boxes are placed on the windowsill or under the phytolamp;
- Watering with water at room temperature in moderation to avoid blackleg;
- The dive is carried out when the third real leaf grows: they gently pry the plant with roots, pinch the longest - the main root - by a centimeter or one and a half and plant it in a separate pot. Now the root system will develop more horizontally, taking minerals from the topsoil;
- In May, Sanka tomato plants need hardening: the seedlings are taken out into the air, but not into direct sunlight, so that they adapt to life in the open field.
The more berries of tomatoes, the concentration of these substances decreases.
Garden chores: loosening, watering, feeding
Sanka tomato bushes are planted, adhering to the generally accepted rule, according to the 40x50 scheme, although reviews often mention a successful harvest with more crowded plants. This can be in dry weather, in an area with drip irrigation. But if rain is a frequent visitor in a particular region, it is better to protect yourself from the loss of early tomato bushes due to late blight.
- When watering, it is advisable to avoid sprinkling the entire plant with water - only the soil should be watered;
- To preserve moisture in the soil, tomato beds are mulched: sawdust, straw, plucked weeds, without seeds, even green ones;
- You cannot plant Sanka tomato plants in the area where potatoes grew last year. The bushes will develop well where carrots, parsley, cauliflower, zucchini, cucumbers, dill were grown;
- It is better to feed the Sanka tomato variety with organic matter when flowering begins: they dilute humus 1: 5 or chicken droppings 1:15. Plants practically do not need mineral fertilizers;
- The tomato beds are loosened regularly and weeds are removed.
Features of the growth of tomatoes Sanka
There are some specifics in growing plants of this variety.
When diving, it is better to plant the plants separately in peat pots or homemade thin paper cups. When the bushes are transplanted into the ground along with a semi-rotted container, the roots do not suffer, the habituation period will be shorter. The harvest is obtained earlier.
When the ovaries are formed, the lower leaves and stepsons are removed. Early picking of Sanka tomatoes will be more abundant. If the side shoots are left, the fruits will be smaller, but the bush will bear fruit before frost. Do not pick off the tops of the plants.
Bushes should be planted in spacious, open, sunny areas.
Everyone who planted this variety speaks of it favorably. The plant is fully responsible for taking care of it.
