Content
- 1 Is it possible to fry russula
- 2 How to clean a russula for frying
- 3 Do I need to soak russula before frying
- 4 How to fry russula in a pan
- 5 How much to fry russula in a pan
- 6 Fried russula recipes
- 7 How to prepare fried russula for the winter
- 8 Why russula bitter when frying
- 9 What to do if russules are bitter after frying
- 10 Calorie content of fried russula
- 11 Conclusion
Fried russula is one of the most common dishes that can be prepared with these mushrooms. However, in cooking there is a huge variety of recipes that make it possible to make a real masterpiece, if you follow certain rules.
Is it possible to fry russula
By the name of these mushrooms, the thought might come to mind that they can be eaten raw. But this is not entirely true, because they have a rather bitter and unpleasant taste. But russula are great for almost any type of heat treatment. Thus, they can be fried in a pan, marinated, made from them pate and preparations for the winter.
How to clean a russula for frying
The cleaning procedure is practically no different from cleaning other mushrooms. To do this, first of all, they should be checked for integrity. Then soak in cold water, carefully remove the skin from the caps and cut out the darkened areas. You should start processing as soon as possible, since russules begin to deteriorate after 5-6 hours. The next important step is rinsing under cool running water. However, there is an opinion that it is not at all necessary to remove the skin from the cap. This is due to the fact that they are very fragile and can simply crumble.
Do I need to soak russula before frying
In the forest, you can find quite a few varieties of these mushrooms, some of them have a bitter taste. That is why experienced cooks recommend soaking them in cold and slightly salted water for 1 - 2 hours before frying. It should be noted that the soaking time depends on the volume of the mushrooms. So, if the blanks are about 1 kg, then they can be soaked for only 1 hour. There is another way that will eliminate the unpleasant aftertaste. To do this, before frying the gifts of the forest, they are poured with boiling water and wait 7 minutes. But if you overexpose, then there is a possibility that the mushrooms will lose their attractive appearance. However, both procedures will help remove the bitterness from fried russula and give the dish a richer flavor. In both cases, after soaking, the mushrooms must be placed in a colander or sieve so that all unnecessary liquid is glass.
How to fry russula in a pan
Many housewives are interested in the question of how to properly fry russula. At the very beginning, you need to clean and rinse the mushrooms. Then the legs should be separated from the caps and cut into rings or strips. If the mushroom cap is large, then it can be cut in half, only then into plates. The dust from the records can ruin the dish, so it is better to throw it away. After that, you can proceed to direct frying. Typically, mushrooms are fried in vegetable oil without a lid over medium heat. As soon as the pieces begin to dry out, the pan is removed from the stove.
Not all housewives know if russula can be fried with other mushrooms. Experts do not recommend mixing mushrooms, as russula are very tender and can lose their shape when cooked together with species that are harder in consistency.But the dish with the addition of porcini mushrooms in a small amount will become even tastier. If the russula gave pink juice during frying, then, most likely, a blood-red mushroom got into the pan. They have a pink or wine color, as well as a pungent taste and pungent odor. Be careful with such mushrooms, as they can ruin the dish.
How much to fry russula in a pan
It takes 15 to 30 minutes to cook russula at a speed, depending on the size of the pieces. Typically, they are cooked until all the liquid has evaporated. And a slightly noticeable golden crust will inform about the readiness of fried mushrooms.
Fried russula recipes
There are a huge number of recipes for making russula, they differ mostly in ingredients. These mushroom dishes are quite simple to perform, so even beginners can easily master the recipes below and cook fried russula deliciously.
Fried russula with onions
Required Ingredients:
- onions - 3 pcs.;
- garlic - 4 cloves;
- fresh mushrooms - 500 g;
- salt and spices to taste;
- 3 tbsp. l. lemon juice;
- butter - 70 g.
Preparation:
- Chop the onion and garlic and fry in butter over low heat.
- Chop pre-processed fresh russula and add to the common skillet.
- Add salt, lemon juice, pepper and spices.
- Fry for 30 minutes over low heat, stirring occasionally.
Fried russula with sour cream
Required Ingredients:
- mushrooms - 0.5 kg;
- onions - 2 pcs.;
- sour cream - 5 tbsp. l .;
- fresh herbs;
- salt to taste;
- sunflower oil - for frying.
Cooking process:
- Peel the onion, chop finely. Saute in oil until golden brown, then remove from heat.
- Peel the russula, rinse and boil for 5 minutes, put in a colander and let the water drain. Cut them into cubes or strips, fry separately from the onions.
- Add fried onions, sour cream and salt a couple of minutes before tenderness.
- Bring to a boil and remove from heat.
- Finely chop the greens and decorate the dish.
Fried russula in batter
Required Ingredients:
- mushrooms - 0.5 kg;
- sunflower oil - for frying;
- chicken eggs - 3 pcs.;
- 5 tbsp. l. flour;
- 1 tbsp. l. sparkling water;
- salt to taste.
Cooking process:
- Peel and rinse russula. For cooking, whole or cut pieces are suitable.
- For batter, it is necessary to combine eggs with flour, add salt and beat the resulting mass thoroughly, gradually pouring in water. The consistency should be like low-fat sour cream.
- Pour oil into a frying pan and heat it well on the stove.
- Dip each piece in batter, then put in a hot pan.
- Fry on both sides until golden brown.
- Place the finished pieces on paper towels so that they absorb excess fat.
How to prepare fried russula for the winter
You can delight your family with mushroom dishes all year round. To do this, you just need to prepare stocks in advance. There are different recipes for making fried russula for the winter.
It is very convenient to freeze russula in a fried form, since such blanks facilitate the process and save time for cooking in the future. So, if necessary, the hostess will only have to get the mushrooms from the freezer and heat them up. To properly freeze fried mushrooms, you should follow the instructions:
- Select raw materials. Spoiled, wormy and old ones are not suitable for freezing.
- Soak in hot water for 1-2 hours, then brush off dirt with a toothbrush.
- Large mushrooms can be chopped, but do not chop too much.
- Cook in lightly salted water for at least 30 minutes, then rinse with cold water and wait 10 minutes.
- Fry the prepared mushrooms in a dry frying pan. After 2 minutes, pour in a small amount of sunflower oil. With gentle stirring, fry for 20 minutes.
- Season with salt and pepper to taste a couple of minutes until ready, then cool.
- Pack the fried product into small special bags for freezing and squeeze out the air. Fried russula can be stored frozen for up to 18 months.
Pre-sterilized jars can be used instead of sachets. To do this, transfer the fried mushrooms to prepared containers, overthrow pour about 10 ml of sunflower oil. After that, roll up the lid tightly and place in salt water. Sterilize for 1 hour. You can store such a product for up to 8 months in a cellar or refrigerator.
Why russula bitter when frying
In the forest, you can find many varieties, but only one variety of russula can give a dish a bitterness - red, or as it is commonly called blood-red. Therefore, mushroom pickers generally do not recommend putting such a "copy" in the basket. Typically, this variety is found in swampy areas. He, like a sponge, absorbs everything unnecessary, which is why an unpleasant bitter taste appears. It is worth touching on the environmental aspect, since mushrooms growing near chemical plants and roads also gain a lot of harmful substances, which can affect the taste not for the better. It is believed that russula tastes better when its cap is painted in a less bright saturated color.
What to do if russules are bitter after frying
The following steps will help you get rid of the bitterness that you should follow during cooking:
- Soak in salted water for 1-2 hours.
- Remove the film from the caps, as it can give a bitter taste.
- Boil and drain the water. If the taste remains the same, the procedure can be repeated in new water.
If these options did not cope with the task, then, most likely, an inedible "specimen" crept in among the russula. In this case, it is better not to risk it. Unfortunately, a spoiled dish cannot be fixed in any way - it will have to be thrown away.
Calorie content of fried russula
The fresh calorie content of these mushrooms is only 19 kcal per 100 g of product, but, probably, few would agree to eat them raw. And the calorie content of fried russula is largely determined by the presence of vegetable oil, which mushrooms willingly absorb, since they have a porous structure. Below is the calorie table:
Fried russula | kcal per 100 g |
With onion | 49,6 |
With sour cream | 93,7 |
Sunflower oil | 63,1 |
Despite the huge difference in calories, this fried food product is also good for the body, since it contains a large amount of nutrient fiber, beneficial vitamins and minerals, including proteins.
Fried russula | Proteins (g) | Fat (g) | Carbohydrates (g) |
With onion | 3,7 | 3,1 | 2,5 |
With sour cream | 3,2 | 7,8 | 3,6 |
Sunflower oil | 3,1 | 4,6 | 2,8 |
Conclusion
A hostess with any level of training will be able to cook fried russula, the main thing is to follow the basic rules. It is important to rinse the mushrooms under running water before any culinary procedures. It is not necessary to always remove the film from the cap, the only exceptions are "specimens" in blue or bright red. Soaking the mushrooms in water will remove possible bitterness. All actions must be careful, as the russula caps are very delicate and thin.
