Content
Dutch tomato seeds are famous not only for their excellent quality, but also for their beautiful appearance. Tomato is one of the most popular vegetables on our table, so seeds of various varieties are in demand. They begin to choose even in winter, it is then that the season of gardeners begins. Consider some dutch tomato seeds for greenhouses, we will understand the features of cultivation.
Features of Dutch selection seeds
Some gardeners believe that imported tomato varieties are good on their own and produce a rich harvest. This is not entirely correct statement. The fact is that the yield and quality of the seed depends on several factors:
- from the manufacturing company;
- from the compliance of growing conditions with those required according to the description;
- on the quality of care.
Therefore, if you decide to purchase exactly the Dutch varieties, carefully study the information on the package. It is possible that conditions in the region will not be suitable, although the importation of seeds by companies is usually carried out in accordance with these requirements.
When grown in greenhouses
In order for tomatoes to grow and bear fruit indoors, breeders need to work hard. That is why most of the tomatoes presented are hybrids. The most important parameters for the selection of seeds are:
- disease resistance;
- ripening rate;
- special requirements for growing conditions;
- taste and use of the fruit.
It often happens that the soil in the greenhouse is infected or too moist, and no treatments lead to an improvement in the situation. Pay attention to resistant hybrids in this case.
However, it does not make any sense to collect seeds from large fruits for the purpose of their further cultivation, since only varietal tomatoes are capable of producing a harvest in the future.
Let's take a look at the best Dutch tomato varieties and hybrids that can be found on our store shelves.
Overview of varieties and hybrids for greenhouses
All varieties and hybrids of tomatoes for the greenhouse presented below are presented on the shelves of gardening stores in Russia. Some of them are also ordered in online stores, since in remote areas the selection of seeds is quite small.
Yellow pear
The variety "Yellow Pear" is represented by beautiful pear-shaped yellow tomatoes. They look small, marketable qualities are excellent, which is why these tomatoes are loved. The variety was bred for cultivation only in greenhouses, while tomatoes do not overripe, do not crack. Excellent palatability with fleshy pulp.
The bush is indeterminate, reaches a height of 160 centimeters, requires garter and pinching, that is, the formation of a plant. The ripening period is 120 days, this is optimal for closed ground. The use of a tomato is universal. One drawback - you cannot plant this variety tightly, no more than 4 plants per square meter.
Big Beef
Perhaps one of the best Dutch breeders' hybrids found on the Russian market. It is represented by large, early ripening tomatoes of excellent quality. Designed for cultivation both in the open field and in greenhouses.The ripening period is only 73 days from the moment the first shoots appear. Tomato fruits are large (up to 300 grams), fleshy and tasty, they have a characteristic aroma, so they are best suited for fresh consumption.
The yield is high, reaching 12.7 kilograms per square meter. Resistant to the following diseases: verticillus, fusarium, alternaria, tomato mosaic virus, gray spot. Experienced summer residents note that seed germination reaches 98-100%.
The president
The hybrid of the Dutch selection "President" is one of the ten best tomatoes in Russia today. He fell in love with our gardeners for a large number of positive qualities. The ripening period is only 68-70 days, the bush is of an indeterminate type of growth.
As for the tomatoes, they are medium in size, reaching 200-250 grams each, the yield is very high, only one bush can consistently collect 7-8 kilograms of excellent tomatoes. Fruits are dense, good and long-term storage. The taste is excellent.
Bobcat
The Bobcat hybrid is also well known in our country. It is most often used for making sauces, juices and other tomato products. Determinate bush, low, requires less maintenance in comparison with indeterminate tomato hybrids.
Fruits are medium in size, reaching 220 grams each, sometimes less. The average yield is 3.5-4 kilograms per square meter. The hybrid is resistant to fusarium and verticillium wilt. The ripening period is quite long, from the moment the first shoots appear to the moment of harvest, 130 days pass.
San Marzano
A beautiful tomato with a characteristic peppery look that distinguishes it from other elongated tomatoes. The variety is mid-season, fully ripens after 110-115 days. The fruits are not very small, equal in weight to 100 grams, sometimes slightly less. Fruits ripen on tall bushes up to 1.5 meters high, are well stored due to their high density.
The taste is excellent, while the plant tolerates lower temperatures well, this does not affect the yield. Resistant to fusarium and verticillium.
Magnus
The breeder who created the Dutch Magnus hybrid certainly counted on that these seeds would be preferred by gardeners who cannot stand a long wait. The ripening period does not exceed 65 days, which makes it possible to classify it as ultra-ripening. The bush is compact, semi-determinate type of growth, can be grown successfully both in the open field and in greenhouse conditions.
High commercial qualities make the fruits the favorites of sales. Good taste, the skin is firm and does not crack. The yield is 4.5 kilograms per square meter.
Sunrise
The Sunrise greenhouse tomato is a highly resistant hybrid that will delight any gardener with a rich harvest. After a short period, 4.5 kilograms of excellent quality fruit can be harvested from one bush. This plant is not afraid of such serious diseases as alternaria, gray leaf spot, verticillosis. Dutch tomatoes are characterized by firmness and high vigor.
The ripening period is only 62-64 days, this is very fast, and if the greenhouse is heated, more than one crop can be grown per season. The taste is good, the fruits can be salted and pickled, as well as processed into juices and tomato pastes. The tomatoes themselves are quite large, up to 240 grams in weight, they can be transported over long distances. The skin is firm, the fruits do not crack.
Pink is unique
Varieties of large-fruited tomatoes always attractive to those who are used to spending the whole summer in greenhouses and gardens. The Pink Unique hybrid combines excellent commercial qualities and large fruit weight. The advantage of this tomato is that it is resistant to a wide range of diseases, and the bush is very compact, so you can safely plant 6-7 plants per square meter. The type of growth is determinant.
The yield per square meter is 12.5 kilograms, the fruits have a standard round shape, the color of the pulp is pink, and the skin is quite dense. The weight of one tomato is 230-240 grams. The ripening period is only 73 days. The use is universal, resistant to diseases such as:
- root rot;
- nematode;
- fusarium;
- verticillosis;
- tomato mosaic virus;
- brown leaf spot;
- tracheomycotic wilting.
With a critical state of the soil in the greenhouse, you can safely bet on this truly unique hybrid. Due to the rapid maturation of late blight, it is also not afraid of it.
Zhenaros
The Zhenaros hybrid is recommended for cultivation both in film and glass greenhouses, especially good for autumn circulation. The ripening period is 100-120 days. The type of growth is indeterminate, that is, the bush will have to be formed regardless of the growing conditions. Stepping out is a mandatory procedure in this case.
Large red tomatoes, up to 270 grams each. In general, they are leveled, with proper storage they do not deteriorate within 10-12 days. Resistance to a large complex of diseases allows it to be grown in any climatic zone.
Canna
Canna hybrid is a novelty from Holland, this variety is distinguished by an interesting pink color of fruits and early maturity, which is 65-70 days. Hybrid tomatoes are large-fruited, with excellent taste, weighing 170-180 grams. The preservation of the fruits and their transportation is possible up to one week, since the pulp is fleshy, and the skin is rather thin. Cracking resistance is rated as medium.
The taste is excellent, there is a characteristic aroma and a pleasant sourness, although many believe that greenhouse tomatoes are not as tasty as those collected in the open field. The bush is of an indeterminate type of growth.
Marthez
For those who are looking for a tomato with excellent taste and excellent preservation, you need to pay attention to the Martez hybrid. Its red fruits are dense. They are distinguished by the fact that they are large, shiny and extremely leveled. The weight of each does not exceed 240 grams. Excellent for growing on an industrial scale and then selling it as a high quality product.
The bush of the plant is indeterminate, but at the same time compact and short, reaching 1.2 meters in height. Requires tying and pinching. The fruits are stored for at least 10 days, do not crack. They are best used fresh and in salads.
Melody
An excellent choice for plastic greenhouses and shelters. Tomato "Melody" combines high productivity and short growing season. The ripening period is only 73 days, during this period the tomatoes fully ripen, acquiring a red color and a dense skin that is not prone to cracking. The bush is compact, determinant, it can be planted densely (up to 7 plants per 1 square) and formed into one stem. With proper cultivation, it will be possible to harvest 4.5 kilograms of a tomato with good taste from one bush.
Resistant to nematodes, fusarium, TDC, verticillosis. The commercial qualities are high.
A short video describing the tomato:
Conclusion
Growing Dutch varieties and hybrids in greenhouses is very common today. However, do not forget that each tomato is picky about certain conditions, and they must be observed unquestioningly. Only in this case, you can count on a large harvest and excellent quality of fruits.
A short overview of the varieties is presented in the video below. They will also talk about the varieties previously described here.
Tell me, where in Russia, in particular in Moscow or in Chekhov, can you buy Dutch seeds? So that they are actually = high-quality. and not some kind of fake?
Thank you for the answer.